Epidemiology of Pediatric Tympanostomy Tube Placement in the United States

被引：42

作者：

Bhattacharyya, Neil ^{[1
]}

Shay, Sophie G. ^{[2
,3
]}

机构：

[1] Harvard Med Sch, Dept Otol & Laryngol, Boston, MA 02115 USA

[2] Med Coll Wisconsin, Dept Otolaryngol & Commun Sci, 9000 W Wisconsin Ave,Suite 540, Milwaukee, WI 53226 USA

[3] Childrens Hosp Wisconsin, Pediat Otolaryngol, Milwaukee, WI 53201 USA

来源：

OTOLARYNGOLOGY-HEAD AND NECK SURGERY | 2020年 / 163卷 / 03期

关键词：

acute otitis media; pediatric; tympanostomy tube; ventilation tube; myringotomy; OTITIS-MEDIA; CHILDREN; APPROPRIATENESS;

D O I：

10.1177/0194599820917397

中图分类号：

R76 [耳鼻咽喉科学];

学科分类号：

100213 ;

摘要：

The prevalence of pediatric tympanostomy tube placement (TTP) in the United States has not been reassessed in the past decade. To assess the prevalence of TTP and frequent ear infections (FEI), the National Health Interview Survey for the calendar year 2014 was used. Among 73.1 million children, 6.26 million (8.6%) had TTP. The incidence of FEI was 3.49 million (4.8%). Males (9.6%) were more likely than females (7.5%) to undergo TTP (P = .004). Among children under 2 years of age, 9.1% reported FEI, compared to 3.9% of children aged 3 to 17 years. Among children under 2 years of age, 25% with FEI received TTP vs 1.5% without FEI (P < .001). Among children aged 3 to 17 years, 31.1% with FEI received TTP vs 8.6% without FEI (P < .001). TTP may be increasing nationally, although further assessment of adherence to clinical practice guidelines is needed to investigate this potential trend.

引用

页码：600 / 602

页数：3

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