Kinetics of OH- and Cl-initiated oxidation of CH2=CHC(O)O(CH2)2CH3 and CH2=CHCH2C(O)O(CH2)2CH3 and fate of the alkoxy radicals formed

被引:7
|
作者
Rivela, Cynthia [1 ]
Blanco, Maria B. [1 ]
Teruel, Mariano A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Nacl Cordoba, Fac Ciencias Quim, CONICET, INFIQC,Dept Fis Quim, Ciudad Univ, RA-5000 Cordoba, Argentina
关键词
GAS-PHASE REACTION; REACTION-RATE CONSTANTS; ALLYL ACETATE; ATMOSPHERIC OXIDATION; STRUCTURE-REACTIVITY; UNSATURATED ESTERS; BUTYL ACRYLATE; DEGRADATION; OZONE; METHACRYLATE;
D O I
10.1016/j.cplett.2016.04.019
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Rate coefficients of the reactions of OH and Cl radicals with vinyl and allyl butyrate were determined for the first time at 298 K and 1 atm using the relative method to be (in cm(3) molecule (1) s (1)): k(1)(OH + CH2= CHC(O)O(CH2)(2)CH3) = (2.61 +/- 0.31) x 10 (11), k(2)(Cl + CH2=CHC(O)O(CH2)(2)CH3)= (2.48 0.89) x 10 (10), k(3)(OH + CH2=CHCH2C(O)O(CH2)(2)CH3) = (2.89 0.31) x 10 (11), and k(4)(Cl + CH2=CHCH2C(O)O(CH2)(2)CH3) (2.25 0.96) x 10 (10). Reactivity trends and atmospheric lifetimes of esters are presented. Additionally, a product study shown butyric acid and polifunctional products for the reactions of vinyl and allyl butyrate, respectively and general mechanism is proposed. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:86 / 92
页数:7
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