Surface nanocrystallization of metallic alloys with different stacking fault energy induced by laser shock processing

被引:108
作者
Luo, S. H. [1 ]
Li, Y. H. [1 ]
Zhou, L. C. [1 ]
Nie, X. F. [1 ]
He, G. Y. [1 ]
Li, Y. Q. [1 ]
He, W. F. [1 ]
机构
[1] Air Force Engn Univ, Sci & Technol Plasma Dynam Lab, Xian 710038, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
TC6 titanium alloy; AISI 304 stainless steel; Laser shock processing; Ultrahigh strain-rate; Surface nanocrystallization; Stacking fault energy; FOREIGN OBJECT DAMAGE; AUSTENITIC STAINLESS-STEEL; CYCLE FATIGUE BEHAVIOR; AZ91D MAGNESIUM ALLOY; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; TITANIUM-ALLOY; PLASTIC-DEFORMATION; RESIDUAL-STRESSES; GRAIN-REFINEMENT; CRACK GROWTH;
D O I
10.1016/j.matdes.2016.05.028
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Laser shock processing as a novel surface treatment technology, induces compressive residual stresses generation and microstructural transformation. However, compressive residual stresses will be relaxed under fatigue related conditions or elevated temperature conditions. Thus, we focus on the microstructural transformation especially surface nanocrystallization after LSP process. In this paper, the two typical alloys of TC6 titanium alloy and AISI 304 stainless steel were taken to study the surface nanocrystallization process, and the surface microstructures were characterized by transmission electron microscope (TEM) and electron back scattered diffraction (EBSD). The experiment results showed that nanostructure was formed in the surface layer with adequate laser parameters. In addition, we found that the more shock impacts or larger laser energy injected, the higher grain refinement degree was generated. Finally, surface nanocrystallization mechanisms of the two metallic alloys and the effects of different stacking fault energy on surface nanocrystallization were discussed in detail. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:320 / 326
页数:7
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