Spatially Asymptotic Behavior of Structured Covariance Matrix Estimation for Massive MIMO

被引:2
|
作者
Chen, Jinhui [1 ,2 ]
Xu, Zhan [1 ,2 ]
Gesbert, David [3 ]
Yang, Kai [4 ]
Zhi, Ruxin [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Beijing Informat Sci & Technol Univ, Key Lab Modern Measurement & Control Technol, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
[2] Beijing Informat Sci & Technol Univ, Sch Informat & Commun Engn, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
[3] Eurecom, Dept Commun Syst, F-06410 Biot, France
[4] Beijing Inst Technol, Sch Informat & Elect, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China
关键词
Covariance matrices; Antennas; Correlation; Antenna arrays; Linear antenna arrays; Redundancy; Channel estimation; Asymptotic behavior; structured covariance matrix estimation; spatial correlation; massive MIMO;
D O I
10.1109/LCOMM.2021.3081733
中图分类号
TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0809 ;
摘要
In this letter, the truncated redundancy averaging (TRA) method for structured covariance matrix estimation and its spatially asymptotic behavior for massive MIMO are studied. The TRA method can be applied to the antenna arrays exhibiting correlation redundancy, including linear and non-linear arrays. Resorting to Khinchin's statement on the law of large numbers for correlated random variables, it is derived that, for a uniform array, if its physical size is a strictly increasing linear or sub-linear function of the number of antenna elements, the convergence of the TRA estimate to the true covariance matrix occurs within one single channel realization. We also derive and demonstrate that lower spatial correlation leads to increased estimation performance.
引用
收藏
页码:2594 / 2598
页数:5
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] FDD Channel Estimation Via Covariance Estimation in Wideband Massive MIMO Systems
    Gonzalez-Coma, Jose P.
    Suarez-Casal, Pedro
    Castro, Paula M.
    Castedo, Luis
    SENSORS, 2020, 20 (03)
  • [22] On the Capacity Achieving Covariance Matrix for Rician MIMO Channels: An Asymptotic Approach
    Dumont, Julien
    Hachem, Walid
    Lasaulce, Samson
    Loubaton, Philippe
    Najim, Jamal
    IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INFORMATION THEORY, 2010, 56 (03) : 1048 - 1069
  • [23] Adaptive Reconstruction for Spatial Covariance Matrix in Hybrid Massive MIMO Systems
    Yan, Yiwei
    Liu, Yinsheng
    Duan, Hongtao
    IEEE ACCESS, 2021, 9 : 145060 - 145065
  • [24] Consistent covariance matrix estimation with spatially dependent panel data
    Driscoll, JC
    Kraay, AC
    REVIEW OF ECONOMICS AND STATISTICS, 1998, 80 (04) : 549 - 560
  • [25] Asymptotic Behavior of the Estimation Error Covariance of Quaternion Estimators
    Carmi, Avishy
    Oshman, Yaakov
    JOURNAL OF GUIDANCE CONTROL AND DYNAMICS, 2008, 31 (06) : 1665 - 1676
  • [26] Spatial Covariance Matrix Reconstruction for DOA Estimation in Hybrid Massive MIMO Systems With Multiple Radio Frequency Chains
    Liu, Yinsheng
    Yan, Yiwei
    You, Li
    Wang, Wenji
    Duan, Hongtao
    IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON VEHICULAR TECHNOLOGY, 2021, 70 (11) : 12185 - 12190
  • [27] Towards FDD Massive MIMO: Downlink Channel Covariance Matrix Estimation Using Conditional Generative Adversarial Networks
    Banerjee, Bitan
    Elliott, Robert C.
    Krzymien, Witold A.
    Farmanbar, Hamid
    2021 IEEE 32ND ANNUAL INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON PERSONAL, INDOOR AND MOBILE RADIO COMMUNICATIONS (PIMRC), 2021,
  • [28] Channel Covariance Estimation in Massive MIMO Frequency Division Duplex Systems
    Decurninge, Alexis
    Guillaud, Maxime
    Slock, Dirk T. M.
    2015 IEEE GLOBECOM WORKSHOPS (GC WKSHPS), 2015,
  • [29] A short note on the estimation of the asymptotic covariance matrix for polychoric correlations
    Christoffersson, A
    Gunsjo, A
    PSYCHOMETRIKA, 1996, 61 (01) : 173 - 175
  • [30] Low Rank Regularized ML Estimation of Structured Covariance Matrix
    Rao, Wei
    2016 IEEE INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING (DSP), 2016, : 54 - 57