Effect of cholesterol on the release of amphotericin B from PEG-Phospholilpid micelles

被引:37
作者
Vakil, Ronak [1 ]
Kwon, Glen S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Wisconsin, Sch Pharm, Dept Pharmaceut Sci, Madison, WI 53705 USA
关键词
PEG-lipid; cholesterol; micelle; condensing effect; polyene macrolide; amphotericin B; drug delivery; serum albumin; in vitro release;
D O I
10.1021/mp700081v
中图分类号
R-3 [医学研究方法]; R3 [基础医学];
学科分类号
1001 ;
摘要
Micelles formed from PEG-DSPE solubilize high levels of the poorly water-soluble antifungal amphotericin B (AmB). AmB release from PEG-DSPE micelles is slow in buffer but remarkably rapid in the presence of bovine serum albumin (BSA). Sequential changes in the absorbance spectrum of AmB in PEG-DSPE micelles point to a rapid dissociation of incorporated drug in the presence of BSA. In this context, we have studied micelles formed from PEG-DSPE which coincorporate cholesterol (PEG-DSPElcholesterol). H-1 NMR measurements point to a lower mobility of lipid in PEG-DSPElcholesterol micelles compared to PEG-DSPE micelles. The absorbance spectrum of AmB incorporated in PEG-DSPElcholesterol micelles is distinct from that in PEG-DSPE micelles, which may point to differences in the drug-micelle interaction. AmB release from PEG-DSPElcholesterol micelles is slow in buffer and in the presence of BSA. The absorption spectrum of AmB in PEG-DSPElcholesterol micelles remained unchanged in BSA, further supporting stable incorporation and the slow release from the carrier.
引用
收藏
页码:98 / 104
页数:7
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