The synthesis and antibacterial activity of pyrazole-fused tricyclic diterpene derivatives

被引:48
作者
Yu, Li-Gang [1 ]
Ni, Teng-Feng [2 ]
Gao, Wei [1 ]
He, Yuan [3 ,4 ]
Wang, Ying-Ying [1 ]
Cui, Hai-Wei [1 ]
Yang, Cai-Guang [2 ]
Qiu, Wen-Wei [1 ]
机构
[1] E China Normal Univ, Dept Chem, Shanghai 200241, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Mat Med, CAS, Key Lab Receptor Res, Shanghai 201203, Peoples R China
[3] E China Normal Univ, Inst Biomed Sci, Shanghai Key Lab Regulatory Biol, Shanghai 200241, Peoples R China
[4] E China Normal Univ, Sch Life Sci, Shanghai 200241, Peoples R China
关键词
Antibacterial; Multidrug-resistant; Diterpene derivative; Cyclization reaction; Synthesis; RESISTANT STAPHYLOCOCCUS-AUREUS; ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITY; ANACARDIC ACID; TOTAROL; METHICILLIN; CYCLIZATION; BACTERIA;
D O I
10.1016/j.ejmech.2014.11.015
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
The diterpenoid compound 5 was identified as an antibacterial lead in our screening of small synthetic natural product-like (NPL) library. A series of novel diterpene derivatives were synthesized and investigated for their activity against Staphylococcus aureus Newman strain and multidrug-resistant strains (NRS-1, NRS-70, NRS-100, NRS-108 and NRS-271). Among the compounds tested, 42 and 43 showed highest activity with a MIC of 1 mu g/mL against strain Newman, 45 and 52 showed the most potent activity with MIC values of 0.71-3.12 mu g/mL against five multidrug-resistant S. aureus. All high-antimicrobial active compounds showed no obvious toxicity to human fibroblast (HAF) cells at the MIC concentration. (C) 2014 Published by Elsevier Masson SAS.
引用
收藏
页码:10 / 20
页数:11
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