Efficient inverted polymer solar cells incorporating doped organic electron transporting layer

被引:56
作者
Xu, Zai-Quan [1 ]
Yang, Jin-Peng [1 ]
Sun, Fu-Zhou [1 ]
Lee, Shuit-Tong [2 ]
Li, Yan-Qing [1 ]
Tang, Jian-Xin [1 ]
机构
[1] Soochow Univ, Jiangsu Key Lab Carbon Based Funct Mat & Devices, Inst Funct Nano & Soft Mat FUNSOM, Suzhou 215123, Peoples R China
[2] City Univ Hong Kong, Ctr Super Diamond & Adv Films COSDAF, Dept Phys & Mat Sci, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
基金
高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金; 中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Polymer solar cell; Inverted structure; Organic electron transporting layer; n-Type doping; PERFORMANCE; OXIDE;
D O I
10.1016/j.orgel.2012.01.009
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
An efficient inverted polymer solar cell is enabled by incorporating an n-type doped wide-gap organic electron transporting layer (ETL) between the indium tin oxide cathode and the photoactive layer for electron extraction. The ETL is formed by a thermal-deposited cesium carbonate-doped 4,7-diphenyl-1,10-phenanthroline (Cs2CO3:BPhen) layer. The cell response parameters critically depended on the doping concentration and film thickness of the Cs2CO3:BPhen ETL. Inverted polymer solar cell with an optimized Cs2CO3:BPhen ETL exhibits a power conversion efficiency of 4.12% as compared to 1.34% for the device with a pristine BPhen ETL. The enhanced performance in the inverted device is associated with the favorable energy level alignment between Cs2CO3:BPhen and the electron-acceptor material, as well as increased conductivity in the doped organic ETL for electron extraction. The method reported here provides a facile approach to optimize the performance of inverted polymer solar cells in terms of easy control of film morphology, chemical composition, conductivity at low processing temperature, as well as compatibility with fabrication on flexible substrates. (c) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:697 / 704
页数:8
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