Metastatic malignant teratoma arising from mediastinal nonseminomatous germ cell tumor: A case report

被引:3
作者
Collen, Jacob [1 ]
Carmichael, Mark [1 ]
Wroblewski, Tanya [1 ]
机构
[1] Walter Reed Army Med Ctr, Washington, DC 20307 USA
关键词
D O I
10.7205/MILMED.173.4.406
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Primary mediastinal nonseminomatous germ cell tumors (NSGCT) have a worse prognosis than gonadal germ cell tumors (GCTs). Malignant transformation of teratomatous components of GCT to a somatic malignancy is rare. We present a case of primary mediastinal NSGCT with malignant transformation of a teratoma in an active duty airman who presented with a 12-cm anterior mediastinal mass and vertebral body lesion. Pathology confirmed NSGCT with yolk sac and teratomatous components. Chemotherapy for GCT normalized serum tumor markers with little effect on the mediastinal mass. Incomplete resection of the residual tumor revealed high-grade mixed sarcoma. Serum tumor markers rose 3 months following resection with metastatic disease to bone and liver. Chemotherapy targeting sarcoma induced a partial response, but the patient developed acute myeloid leukemia refractory to chemotherapy. We discuss our approach to management of this complicated patient.
引用
收藏
页码:406 / 409
页数:4
相关论文
共 50 条
[31]   Case report: Mediastinal germ cell tumor in a young man [J].
Amalia, Amalia ;
Andayani, Novita ;
Ismida, Fitri Dewi .
RESPIROLOGY, 2023, 28 :281-282
[32]   CASE REPORT OF NEUROENDOCRINE TUMOR ARISING FROM OVARIAN TERATOMA [J].
Torrico, M. A. Severich ;
Zanvettor, P. H. ;
Macedo, R. Oliveira ;
Sousa, T. de Almeida ;
Nascimento, M. J. Amorim ;
Silva, S. M. Medeiros ;
Falcao, D. F. .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF GYNECOLOGICAL CANCER, 2019, 29 :A110-A110
[33]   MALIGNANT MEDIASTINAL TERATOMA WITH BONE METASTASES - A CASE REPORT [J].
TEMPLETON, AW .
RADIOLOGY, 1961, 76 (02) :245-247
[34]   A case report of fetal malignant immature mediastinal teratoma [J].
Gong, W. ;
Liang, L. ;
Zheng, D. G. ;
Zhong, R. S. ;
Zhu, Y. X. ;
Wen, Y. J. .
CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY, 2017, 44 (03) :496-498
[35]   Rhabdomyosarcoma arising in mediastinal teratoma in an adult man:: a case report [J].
Omezzine, N ;
Khouatra, C ;
Larivé, S ;
Freyer, G ;
Isaac-Pinet, S ;
Gérinière, L ;
Droz, JP ;
Souquet, PJ .
ANNALS OF ONCOLOGY, 2002, 13 (02) :323-326
[36]   THE GROWING TERATOMA SYNDROME - A WOMAN WITH NONSEMINOMATOUS GERM-CELL TUMOR OF THE OVARY [J].
KATTAN, J ;
DROZ, JP ;
CULINE, S ;
DUVILLARD, P ;
THIELLET, A ;
PEILLON, C .
GYNECOLOGIC ONCOLOGY, 1993, 49 (03) :395-399
[37]   Acute Mast Cell Leukemia Preceded by Malignant Mediastinal Germ Cell Tumor: A Case Report and Literature Review [J].
Wang, Huafang ;
Chen, Yuan ;
Lin, Huijun ;
Ni, Wanmao ;
Zhang, Qiaolei ;
Lan, Jianping ;
Jin, Lai .
CANCER MANAGEMENT AND RESEARCH, 2022, 14 :1783-1794
[38]   A Case Report on Malignant Ovarian Germ Cell Tumor [J].
Madavi, Sanket, V ;
Gujar, Samruddhi ;
Sharma, Ranjana ;
Ankar, Ruchira ;
Pohekar, Savita ;
Sakharkar, Sheetal ;
Tembhare, Vaishali ;
Bokade, Kanchan .
JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL, 2021, 33 (54A) :43-47
[39]   Refractory primary mediastinal malignant germ cell tumor with multiple systemic metastases: A rare case report [J].
Chen, Xiaoli ;
Chen, Mei ;
Zhang, Wenjing .
UROLOGY CASE REPORTS, 2023, 50
[40]   SPONTANEOUS TUMOR LYSIS SYNDROME FROM A SOLITARY METASTATIC CNS NONSEMINOMATOUS GERM CELL TUMOR [J].
Nokes, Brandon ;
Zimmerman, Richard ;
Patel, Naresh ;
Zarka, Matthew ;
Chapital, Alyssa .
CRITICAL CARE MEDICINE, 2016, 44 (12)