Emotions and Suicidal Ideation among Depressed Women with Childhood Sexual Abuse Histories

被引:23
作者
You, Sungeun [2 ]
Talbot, Nancy L. [1 ]
He, Hua [3 ]
Conner, Kenneth R. [1 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Rochester, Dept Psychiat, Med Ctr, Rochester, NY 14620 USA
[2] Chungbuk Natl Univ, Dept Psychol, Cheongju, Chungbuk, South Korea
[3] Univ Rochester, Dept Biostat & Computat Biol, Med Ctr, Rochester, NY 14620 USA
[4] Canandaigua Vet Adm Ctr Excellence, Canandaigua, NY USA
关键词
POSTTRAUMATIC-STRESS-DISORDER; RISK-FACTORS; DIFFERENTIAL EMOTIONS; MAJOR DEPRESSION; SHAME; BEHAVIOR; SCALE; PSYCHOPATHOLOGY; ASSOCIATION; COMORBIDITY;
D O I
10.1111/j.1943-278X.2012.00086.x
中图分类号
R749 [精神病学];
学科分类号
100205 ;
摘要
Depressed women with sexual abuse histories have a heightened risk of suicidal ideation (SI), which may be only in part attributable to psychiatric symptoms of depression and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Emotions and SI were studied among 106 women with histories of childhood sexual abuse enrolled in treatment trials for major depression. Assessments were conducted at baseline, 10, 24, and 36 weeks. Sadness, guilt, and shame-proneness were associated with self-reported and observer-rated SI across time after adjusting for depressive and PTSD symptoms, suicide attempt history, and sociodemographic characteristics associated with SI. These findings highlight the need for clinical attention to self-directed negative emotions to potentially reduce suicide-related risk.
引用
收藏
页码:244 / 254
页数:11
相关论文
共 63 条
[1]   SUICIDE AS ESCAPE FROM SELF [J].
BAUMEISTER, RF .
PSYCHOLOGICAL REVIEW, 1990, 97 (01) :90-113
[2]   GUILT - AN INTERPERSONAL APPROACH [J].
BAUMEISTER, RF ;
STILLWELL, AM ;
HEATHERTON, TF .
PSYCHOLOGICAL BULLETIN, 1994, 115 (02) :243-267
[3]  
Beck A., 1991, Manual for the Beck Scale for Suicide Ideation
[4]  
Beck A.T., 1996, Manual for the BDI-II, DOI DOI 10.1037/T00742-000
[5]   Psychometric characteristics of the Scale for Suicide Ideation with psychiatric outpatients [J].
Beck, AT ;
Brown, GK ;
Steer, RA .
BEHAVIOUR RESEARCH AND THERAPY, 1997, 35 (11) :1039-1046
[6]   CONTROLLING THE FALSE DISCOVERY RATE - A PRACTICAL AND POWERFUL APPROACH TO MULTIPLE TESTING [J].
BENJAMINI, Y ;
HOCHBERG, Y .
JOURNAL OF THE ROYAL STATISTICAL SOCIETY SERIES B-STATISTICAL METHODOLOGY, 1995, 57 (01) :289-300
[7]  
Brown G.K., 2001, A review of suicide assessment measures for intervention research with adults and older adults
[8]   Risk factors for suicide in psychiatric outpatients: A 20-year prospective study [J].
Brown, GK ;
Beck, AT ;
Steer, RA ;
Grisham, JR .
JOURNAL OF CONSULTING AND CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY, 2000, 68 (03) :371-377
[9]   RELATION BETWEEN DIFFERENTIAL EMOTIONS AND DEPRESSION IN EMOTIONALLY-DISTURBED CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS [J].
CAREY, TC ;
FINCH, AJ ;
CAREY, MP .
JOURNAL OF CONSULTING AND CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY, 1991, 59 (04) :594-597
[10]  
Carey TC, 1997, J CLIN PSYCHOL, V53, P25, DOI 10.1002/(SICI)1097-4679(199701)53:1<25::AID-JCLP4>3.0.CO