The association between smoking and psychopathology adjusted for body mass index and gender

被引：4

作者：

Dimitriadis, Dimitrios G. ^{[1
]}

Mamplekou, Efterpi ^{[2
]}

Dimitriadis, Panayiotis G. ^{[3
]}

Dimitriadis, George D. ^{[4
,5
]}

Papageorgiou, Charalambos ^{[6
]}

机构：

[1] Psychiat Hosp Attiki, Athens, Greece

[2] 401 Gen Mil Hosp Athens, Dept Mental Hlth, Athens, Greece

[3] Sch Civil Engn, Dept Water Resources & Environm Engn, Athens, Greece

[4] Univ Athens, Dept Internal Med 2, Sch Med, Athens, Greece

[5] Univ Athens, Res Inst, Sch Med, Athens, Greece

[6] Univ Athens, Dept Psychiat 1, Sch Med, Athens, Greece

来源：

AUSTRALASIAN PSYCHIATRY | 2016年 / 24卷 / 05期

关键词：

body mass index; gender; psychopathology; smoking; WOMEN; DEPRESSION; OVERWEIGHT; BEHAVIOR; OBESITY;

D O I：

10.1177/1039856216646228

中图分类号：

R749 [精神病学];

学科分类号：

100205 ;

摘要：

Objective: This study examined the correlation between smoking habits and psychopathology status, as well as the impact of confounders such as body mass index and gender. Method: A total of 134 non-smokers and 152 smokers were enrolled in this study. We measured psychopathology features using Symptom Checklist 90-Revised. We ran logistic regression models testing the smoking-psychopathology association, controlling for body mass index and gender. Results: Smoking was positively correlated with depression, interpersonal sensitivity, hostility, somatization, paranoid ideation and psychoticism (P<0.05). Adjusting for body mass index and gender, the results remained largely unchanged, with a slight independent effect of body mass index. Conclusions: Our data suggest that smoking is a stronger predictor of psychopathology than body mass index and gender.

引用

页码：441 / 444

页数：4

共 21 条

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