Efficacy of cognitive behavior therapy for the management of psychological outcomes following spinal cord injury A meta-analysis

被引:56
作者
Dorstyn, Diana [2 ]
Mathias, Jane [1 ]
Denson, Linley [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Adelaide, Sch Psychol, Adelaide, SA 5000, Australia
[2] Hampstead Rehabil Ctr, Hampstead, SA, Australia
关键词
cognitive behavior therapy; efficacy; meta-analysis; spinal cord injuries; CLINICAL-TRIALS; LONGITUDINAL ANALYSIS; COPING STRATEGIES; MAJOR DEPRESSION; ICCP PANEL; REHABILITATION; PEOPLE; HEALTH; INTERVENTIONS; ANXIETY;
D O I
10.1177/1359105310379063
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
This meta-analysis evaluated the impact of cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) on the psychological adjustment of adults with spinal cord injury (SCI). A comprehensive search of six electronic databases identified 10 studies (424 participants) that met the inclusion criteria. Pre- and post-data for participants who received CBT were pooled and analyzed. Large and significant group differences were noted for measures of assertiveness, coping, self-efficacy, depression and quality of life. These data suggest that CBT has a significant positive impact on short-term psychological outcomes following SCI. However, further research is needed to establish the long-term benefits.
引用
收藏
页码:374 / 391
页数:18
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