Plasma angiopoietin-1 level, left ventricular ejection fraction, and multivessel disease predict development of 1-year major adverse cardiovascular events in patients with acute ST elevation myocardial infarction - A pilot study

被引:17
作者
Liu, Kuan-Liang [1 ]
Lin, Shu-Min [2 ]
Chang, Chih-Hsiang [3 ]
Chen, Yung-Chang [3 ]
Chu, Pao-Hsien [1 ,4 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Chang Gung Univ, Chang Gung Mem Hosp, Coll Med, Dept Internal Med,Div Cardiol, Taipei 105, Taiwan
[2] Chang Gung Univ, Chang Gung Mem Hosp, Coll Med, Dept Thorac Med, Taipei 105, Taiwan
[3] Chang Gung Univ, Chang Gung Mem Hosp, Coll Med, Dept Nephrol, Taipei 105, Taiwan
[4] Chang Gung Univ, Chang Gung Mem Hosp, Coll Med, Healthcare Ctr, Taipei 105, Taiwan
[5] Chang Gung Univ, Chang Gung Mem Hosp, Coll Med, Heart Failure Ctr, Taipei 105, Taiwan
关键词
Angiopoietin; Acute myocardial infarction; Multivessel disease; Major cardiovascular events; ENDOTHELIAL DYSFUNCTION; MORTALITY; THROMBOMODULIN; INFLAMMATION; BALANCE; STROKE; IMPACT; INJURY; CELLS; RISK;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijcard.2014.12.172
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Objectives: Patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) are frequently complicated with major cardiovascular events (MACEs). Endothelial dysfunction has been found to be involved in pathogenesis of AMI, but its role in development of MACEs after AMI is not clearly investigated. This study aimed to determine whether the plasma markers of endothelial dysfunction could serve as independent predictors for MACEs in patients with AMI. Methods: This prospective study was conducted from March 2010 to July 2012 and enrolled consecutive 132 patients with acute ST elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) receiving primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). Plasma levels of thrombomodulin (TM), von Willebrand factor (vWF), angiopoietin (Ang)-1, Ang-2, Tie-2, and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) were measured on day 1 of AMI. The development of MACEs at 1-year follow-up was recorded. Result: Patients with STEMI who developed MACEs had increased heart rate on admission (86 +/- 24 vs. 74 +/- 20 bpm, p = 0.006), lower left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) (49.0 +/- 12.4 vs. 57.2 +/- 12.4%, p = 0.002), and higher incidence of multivessel disease (66.7% vs. 42.2%, p = 0.018) comparing with those without MACEs. Plasma level of Ang-1 was lower in patients with MACEs than in those without (21,165 +/- 16,281 vs. 31,411 +/- 21,593 pg/mL, p = 0.018). In multivariate analysis, Ang-1 level < median value (OR 2.977, 95% CI 1.16-7.63, p = 0.023), LVEF (OR 0.958, 95% CI 0.92-0.99, p = 0.022) and multivessel disease (OR 3.013, 95% CI 1.19-7.60, p = 0.019) independently predicted 1-year MACEs. Conclusion: Decreased plasma Ang-1 levels on admission, LVEF and multivessel disease independently predicted the development of 1-year MACEs in patients with STEMI. These results suggest that endothelial dysfunction may play an important role in mediating MACEs in patients with STEMI. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:155 / 160
页数:6
相关论文
共 31 条
[11]   2009 Focused Updates: ACC/AHA Guidelines for the Management of Patients With ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction (Updating the 2004 Guideline and 2007 Focused Update) and ACC/AHA/SCAI Guidelines on Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (Updating the 2005 Guideline and 2007 Focused Update) A Report of the American College of Cardiology Foundation/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines [J].
Kushner, Frederick G. ;
Hand, Mary ;
Smith, Sidney C., Jr. ;
King, Spencer B., III ;
Anderson, Jeffrey L. ;
Antman, Elliott M. ;
Bailey, Steven R. ;
Bates, Eric R. ;
Blankenship, James C. ;
Casey, Donald E., Jr. ;
Green, Lee A. ;
Hochman, Judith S. ;
Jacobs, Alice K. ;
Krumholz, Harlan M. ;
Morrison, Douglass A. ;
Ornato, Joseph P. ;
Pearle, David L. ;
Peterson, Eric D. ;
Sloan, Michael A. ;
Whitlow, Patrick L. ;
Williams, David O. ;
Kushner, Frederick G. ;
Hand, Mary ;
Antman, Elliott M. ;
Bates, Eric R. ;
Casey, Donald E., Jr. ;
Green, Lee A. ;
Hochman, Judith S. ;
Krumholz, Harlan M. ;
Ornato, Joseph P. ;
Pearle, David L. ;
Sloan, Michael A. ;
Smith, Sidney C. ;
Smith, Sidney C., Jr. ;
King, Spencer B., III ;
Anderson, Jeffrey L. ;
Bailey, Steven R. ;
Blankenship, James C. ;
Jacobs, Alice K. ;
Morrison, Douglass A. ;
Peterson, Eric D. ;
Whitlow, Patrick L. ;
Williams, David O. ;
Buller, Christopher E. ;
Creager, Mark A. ;
Ettinger, Steven M. ;
Guyton, Robert A. ;
Halperin, Jonathan L. ;
Krumholz, Harlan M. ;
Kushner, Frederick G. .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN COLLEGE OF CARDIOLOGY, 2009, 54 (23) :2205-2241
[12]   Endothelial function - A critical determinant in atherosclerosis? [J].
Landmesser, U ;
Hornig, B ;
Drexler, H .
CIRCULATION, 2004, 109 (21) :27-33
[13]   Plasma angiopoietin-1, angiopoietin-2, angiopoietin receptor Tie-2, and vascular endothelial growth factor levels in acute coronary syndromes [J].
Lee, KW ;
Lip, GYH ;
Blann, AD .
CIRCULATION, 2004, 110 (16) :2355-2360
[14]   Angiopoietins can directly activate endothelial cells and neutrophils to promote proinflammatory responses [J].
Lemieux, C ;
Maliba, R ;
Favier, J ;
Théorêt, JF ;
Merhi, Y ;
Sirois, MG .
BLOOD, 2005, 105 (04) :1523-1530
[15]   Serum thrombomodulin level relates to the clinical course of disseminated intravascular coagulation, multiorgan dysfunction syndrome, and mortality in patients with sepsis [J].
Lin, Shu-Min ;
Wang, Yu-Min ;
Lin, Horng-Chyuan ;
Lee, Kang-Yun ;
Huang, Chien-Da ;
Liu, Chien-Ying ;
Wang, Chun-Hua ;
Kuo, Han-Pin .
CRITICAL CARE MEDICINE, 2008, 36 (03) :683-689
[16]   Circulating angiopoietins and cardiovascular mortality in cardiogenic shock [J].
Link, Andreas ;
Poess, Janine ;
Rbah, Ranja ;
Barth, Christine ;
Feth, Luisa ;
Selejan, Simina ;
Boehm, Michael .
EUROPEAN HEART JOURNAL, 2013, 34 (22) :1651-1661
[17]   Elevated plasma thrombomodulin and angiopoietin-2 predict the development of acute kidney injury in patients with acute myocardial infarction [J].
Liu, Kuan-Liang ;
Lee, Kuang-Tso ;
Chang, Chih-Hsiang ;
Chen, Yung-Chang ;
Lin, Shu-Min ;
Chu, Pao-Hsien .
CRITICAL CARE, 2014, 18 (03)
[18]   Circulating angiopoietin-1 and angiopoietin-2 in critically ill patients: development and clinical application of two new immunoassays [J].
Lukasz, Alexander ;
Hellpap, Julian ;
Horn, Ruediger ;
Kielstein, Jan T. ;
David, Sascha ;
Haller, Hermann ;
Kuempers, Philipp .
CRITICAL CARE, 2008, 12 (04)
[19]  
Mendis S., 2011, GLOBAL ATLAS CARDIOV
[20]   Balance between angiopoietin-1 and angiopoietin-2 is in favor of angiopoietin-2 in atherosclerotic plaques with high microvessel density [J].
Post, Simone ;
Peeters, Wouter ;
Busser, Els ;
Lamers, Dennis ;
Sluijter, Joost P. G. ;
Goumans, Marie-Jose ;
de Weger, Roel A. ;
Moll, Frans L. ;
Doevendans, Pieter A. ;
Pasterkamp, Gerard ;
Vink, Aryan .
JOURNAL OF VASCULAR RESEARCH, 2008, 45 (03) :244-250