Prevalence of Atopic Dermatitis, Allergic Rhinitis and Asthma in Taiwan A National Study 2000 to 2007

被引:156
作者
Hwang, Chian-Yaw [1 ,4 ]
Chen, Yi-Ju [4 ,8 ]
Lin, Ming-Wei [2 ,5 ]
Chen, Tzeng-Ji [3 ,6 ]
Chu, Szu Ying [1 ]
Chen, Chih Chiang [1 ,4 ]
Lee, Ding-Dar [1 ,4 ]
Chang, Yun-Ting [1 ,4 ,9 ]
Wang, Wen-Jen [1 ]
Liu, Han-Nan [1 ,4 ,7 ]
机构
[1] Taipei Vet Gen Hosp, Dept Dermatol, Taipei 112, Taiwan
[2] Taipei Vet Gen Hosp, Dept Med Res & Educ, Taipei 112, Taiwan
[3] Taipei Vet Gen Hosp, Dept Family Med, Taipei 112, Taiwan
[4] Natl Yang Ming Univ, Dept Dermatol, Taipei 112, Taiwan
[5] Natl Yang Ming Univ, Inst Publ Hlth, Taipei 112, Taiwan
[6] Natl Yang Ming Univ, Fac Med, Taipei 112, Taiwan
[7] Natl Def Med Ctr, Dept Dermatol, Taipei, Taiwan
[8] Taichung Vet Gen Hosp, Dept Dermatol, Taichung, Taiwan
[9] Natl Yang Ming Univ Hosp I Lan, Dept Dermatol, Taipei, Taiwan
关键词
allergic rhinitis; asthma; atopic dermatitis; epidemiology; ENVIRONMENTAL-FACTORS; ECZEMA; SCHOOLCHILDREN; CHILDREN; COMMUNITY; DISEASES; EPIDEMIOLOGY; SEVERITY; ASSOCIATION; ADOLESCENTS;
D O I
10.2340/00015555-0963
中图分类号
R75 [皮肤病学与性病学];
学科分类号
100206 ;
摘要
To study the prevalence of atopic dermatitis, allergic rhinitis, and asthma in Taiwan, we analysed the claims data of a nationally representative cohort of 997,729 enrolees from the National Health Insurance register from 2000 to 2007 Overall, 66,446 patients were diagnosed with atopic del matitis, and 49 8% of them had concomitant allergic rhinitis and/or asthma The overall 8-year prevalences of atopic dermatitis, allergic rhinitis, and asthma were 6 7%, 26 3% and 11 9%, respectively Children and adolescents had significantly higher prevalences of these atopic diseases The prevalence of atopic dermatitis in females was lower than that in males before the age of 8 years, but became higher after that Patients with atopic dermatitis were more likely to have allergic rhinitis and asthma Those having both atopic dermatitis and allergic rhinitis possessed an even higher risk for asthma (odds ratio 9 04) The numbers of visits for atopic dermatitis were highest in late spring to mid-summer These data suggest that atopic diseases are common in Taiwan
引用
收藏
页码:589 / 594
页数:6
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