Impacts of Stratospheric Sudden Warming Event on Tropical Clouds and Moisture Fields in the TTL: A Case Study

被引:28
作者
Eguchi, Nawo [1 ]
Kodera, Kunihiko [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Natl Inst Environm Studies, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058506, Japan
[2] Nagoya Univ, Nagoya, Aichi 4648601, Japan
[3] Meteorol Res Inst, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305, Japan
来源
SOLA | 2010年 / 6卷
关键词
CIRRUS CLOUDS; TROPOPAUSE;
D O I
10.2151/sola.2010-035
中图分类号
P4 [大气科学(气象学)];
学科分类号
0706 ; 070601 ;
摘要
The impact of stratospheric sudden warming event in September 2007 on the tropics was investigated based on satellite data (CALIOP, MLS and TRMM PR). Equatorial temperature and water vapor at 100 hPa decreased by about 1 K and 1 ppmv within 10 days, respectively. Changes in tropical clouds are observed together with the occurrence of the SSW as i) frequent formation of higher-level cirrus clouds over the Maritime Continent, to where water vapor was transported from Asian Monsoon and where the lowest temperature occurred, ii) intensification of deep convective activity in the TTL over African continent, and iii) southward shift of the convective clouds over South American continent.
引用
收藏
页码:137 / 140
页数:4
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