Novel processable and heat resistant poly(phenylthiourea azomethine imide)s: Synthesis and characterization

被引:28
作者
Kausar, Ayesha [1 ]
Zulfiqar, Sonia [1 ]
Ahmad, Zahoor [2 ]
Sarwar, Muhammad Ilyas [1 ]
机构
[1] Quaid I Azam Univ, Dept Chem, Islamabad 45320, Pakistan
[2] Kuwait Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Chem, Safat 13060, Kuwait
关键词
Poly(phenylthiourea azomethine imide)s; Azomethine; Organosolubility; GPC; Thermal stability; COLORED FLUORINATED POLYIMIDES; SOLUBLE POLYIMIDES; ORGANOSOLUBLE POLYIMIDES; ACIDIC MEDIA; MILD-STEEL; POLYANILINE; NAPHTHALENE; OLIGOMERS; CORROSION; POLYMER;
D O I
10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2010.05.002
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
N-(4-chloro-3-aminobenzal)N'(4-aminophenyl)thiourea having phenylthiourea and azomethine groups was synthesized and exploited as starting material for the fabrication of new polymers. Novel diamine was condensed with pyromellitic dianhydride, 3,3',4,4'-benzophenone-tetrcarboxylic dianhydride and 4,4'-(hexafluoroisopropylidene) diphthalic dianhydride to obtain poly(phenylthiourea azomethine imide)s. The structural explication of monomers and poly(phenylthiourea azomethine imide)s were carried out by FTIR, H-1 and C-13 NMR techniques along with crystallinity, organosolubility, inherent viscosity and molecular weight measurements. Accordingly, polymers bearing C=S and -C=N- moieties in the backbone demonstrated an amorphous nature and were readily soluble in amide solvents such as DMAc, DMF, and DMSO. Poly(phenylthiourea azomethine imide)s encompassed eta(inh) of 1.40-1.55 dL/g and were obtained in quantitative yields. In addition, GPC measurements of polymers revealed M-w around 60,291-67,665. Thermal stability of these polymers was ascertained via 10% weight loss temperatures around 514-533 degrees C in an inert atmosphere. Besides, glass transition temperatures of polyimides were found to be 272-276 degrees C. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1826 / 1833
页数:8
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