The relationship between schizotypal personality and internet addiction in university students

被引:20
作者
Truzoli, Roberto [1 ]
Osborne, Lisa A. [2 ]
Romano, Michela [1 ]
Reed, Phil [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Milan, I-20122 Milan, Italy
[2] Abertawe Bro Morgannwg Univ Hlth Board, Baglan, Port Talbot, Wales
[3] Swansea Univ, Swansea, W Glam, Wales
关键词
Internet addiction; Schizotypy; Impulsive nonconformity; Introverted anhedonia; PSYCHOMETRIC PROPERTIES; PSYCHOTIC-LIKE; YOUNG-PEOPLE; SELF-ESTEEM; PREVALENCE; SYMPTOMS; DISORDER; QUESTIONNAIRE; ADOLESCENTS; IMPULSIVITY;
D O I
10.1016/j.chb.2016.05.010
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
The current study assessed the relationship between problematic internet behaviors, as measured by the Internet Addiction Test (IAT), and schizotypal personality traits, measured by the Oxford-Liverpool Inventory of Feelings and Experiences (O-LIFE(B)). One hundred participants (aged between 20 and 30) were given a battery of psychometric assessments, including the IAT and O-LIFE(B), as well as measures of depression, and anxiety. Around 30% of the sample displayed responses to the IAT that suggested some problems controlling internet behaviors, and there was no gender difference in these figures. There were associations between both the impulsive nonconformity and introverted anhedonia schizotypal personality traits and problematic internet use, over and above those associated with depression and anxiety. This replicates some previous work that implies that impulsiveness and depression are predictive of behavioral addictions, but places them within a single construct. The findings also support the notion of "two groups of users who display problematic internet behaviors impulsive and depressed individuals. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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页码:19 / 24
页数:6
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