Toxic Effect of Terbium Ion on Horseradish Cell

被引:8
|
作者
Jiang, Na [1 ]
Wang, Lihong [2 ,3 ]
Lu, Tianhong [1 ]
Huang, Xiaohua [1 ]
机构
[1] Nanjing Normal Univ, Coll Chem & Environm Sci, Jiangsu Key Lab Biofunct Mat, Nanjing 210097, Peoples R China
[2] Jiangnan Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Ind Biotechnol, Wuxi 214122, Peoples R China
[3] Jiangnan Univ, Sch Environm & Civil Engn, Wuxi 214122, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Terbium; Horseradish; Cell; Toxic effect; RARE-EARTH-ELEMENTS; PEROXIDASE-ACTIVITY; LIPID-PEROXIDATION; ACID; AUTOXIDATION; PROTOPLASTS; LANTHANUM; LEAVES; MODEL;
D O I
10.1007/s12011-011-8968-2
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The toxic effect of terbium (III) ion on the horseradish cell was investigated by scanning electron microscopy, gas chromatography, and standard biochemical methods. It was found that the activity of horseradish peroxidase in the horseradish treated with 0.2 mM terbium (III) ion decreased and led to the excessive accumulation of free radicals compared with that in the control horseradish. The excessive free radicals could oxidize unsaturated fatty acids in the horseradish cell and then increase the cell membrane lipid peroxidation of horseradish. The increase in the lipid peroxidation could lead to the destruction of the structure and function of the cell membrane and then damage of the horseradish cell. We propose that this is a possible mechanism for the toxic action of terbium in the biological systems.
引用
收藏
页码:1722 / 1728
页数:7
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