Stereocontrolled synthesis of quaternary β,γ-unsaturated amino acids:: chain extension of D- and L-α-(2-tributylstannyl)vinyl amino acids

被引:38
作者
Berkowitz, DB [1 ]
Chisowa, E [1 ]
McFadden, JM [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Nebraska, Dept Chem, Lincoln, NE 68588 USA
关键词
self regeneration of stereocenters; beta; gamma-unsaturated amino acids; vinyl selenides; vinyl stannanes; chain extension;
D O I
10.1016/S0040-4020(01)00499-9
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A pair of diastereomeric (4S,5S)- and (4S,SR)-4-methoxycarbonyl-5-phenylselenomethyl-2-phenyl oxazolines, derived from L-vinylglycine, serve as precursors to protected, quaternary, L- and D-alpha-(2-tributylstannyl)vinyl amino acids, respectively, in three steps {(i) alkylative side chain installation, (ii) eliminative ring-opening and (iii) vinyl selenide to vinyl stannane interconversion}. The title compounds may be protodestannylated to the corresponding free, quaternary L- and D-vinyl amino acids. Alternatively, the 2-stannylvinyl alpha -branch (or the derivative 2-iodovinyl branch) may be exploited to access novel quaternary, L- and D-beta,gamma -unsaturated amino acids via a range of transition metal-mediated cross-coupling reactions. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
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页码:6329 / 6343
页数:15
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