A system dynamics approach to technology interaction: From asymptotic to cyclic behaviour

被引:11
作者
Pretorius, L. [1 ]
Pretorius, J. H. C. [2 ]
Benade, S. J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Pretoria, Dept Engn & Technol Management, ZA-0028 Pretoria, South Africa
[2] Univ Johannesburg, Fac Engn & Built Environm, Auckland Pk, South Africa
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
Technology system; Modelling; System dynamics; Cyclic behaviour; Simulation; DIFFUSION-MODEL;
D O I
10.1016/j.techfore.2014.11.001
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
This paper is an extension and elaboration of previous research on the simulation of three competing technologies that interact. A modified version of the three-technology system is investigated, and some initial system dynamics results are reported illustrating the progression from asymptotic to cyclic behaviour. Technology is considered in this research as a result of innovation, a rate-dependent process that may include several non-linearities due to interaction with the environment and social context Using bibliometrics as a research data source is an interesting way to trace technology growth patterns very effectively. In this research, the existence of cyclic behaviour in two real life technologies is illustrated using bibliometrics. In this paper, a technology system consisting of three interacting technologies is treated And modelled in a coupled manner where the interacting dynamics is described by the Lotka-Volterra system of differential equations. The effect of interaction between the technologies and the period of cyclic behaviour is illustrated parametrically. Furthermore, the possible uncertain diffusion as well as interaction effect for two of the technologies is also addressed in this research using a Monte Carlo multivariate simulation technique and a system dynamics approach. The research method is exploratory and case based. (C) 2014 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:223 / 240
页数:18
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