The SLq(2) extension of the standard model

被引:6
作者
Finkelstein, Robert J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Phys & Astron, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
来源
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MODERN PHYSICS A | 2015年 / 30卷 / 16期
关键词
Quantum group; electroweak; knot models; preon models; LEPTONS; QUARKS; KNOTS;
D O I
10.1142/S0217751X15300379
中图分类号
O57 [原子核物理学、高能物理学];
学科分类号
070202 ;
摘要
The idea that the elementary particles might have the symmetry of knots has had a long history. In any modern formulation of this idea, however, the knot must be quantized. The present review is a summary of a small set of papers that began as an attempt to correlate the properties of quantized knots with empirical properties of the elementary particles. As the ideas behind these papers have developed over a number of years, the model has evolved, and this review is intended to present the model in its current form. The original picture of an elementary fermion as a solitonic knot of field, described by the trefoil representation of SUq(2), has expanded into its present form in which a knotted field is complementary to a composite structure composed of three preons that in turn are described by the fundamental representation of SLq(2). Higher representations of SLq(2) are interpreted as describing composite particles composed of three or more preons bound by a knotted field. This preon model unexpectedly agrees in important detail with the Harari-Shupe model. There is an associated Lagrangian dynamics capable in principle of describing the interactions and masses of the particles generated by the model.
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页数:50
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