Ferrocenylketene and ferrocenyl-1,2-bisketenes: Direct observation and reactivity measurements

被引:32
作者
Aguilar-Aguilar, A
Allen, AD
Cabrera, EP
Fedorov, A
Fu, NY
Henry-Riyad, H
Leuninger, J
Schmid, U
Tidwell, TT [1 ]
Verma, R
机构
[1] Univ Toronto, Dept Chem, Toronto, ON M5S 3H6, Canada
[2] Univ Guanajuato, Fac Quim, Guanajuato 36050, Mexico
关键词
D O I
10.1021/jo0515677
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Ferrocenylketene (1) is calculated to be destabilized by 1.6 kcal/mol relative to phenylketene (10) by B3LYP isodesmic comparison to the corresponding alkenes. Ketene 1 generated by Wolff rearrangement in CH3CN is identified by the IR band at 2119 cm(-1) and has a rate constant for reaction with n-BuNH2 less than that for 10 by a factor of 5. 1,2-Bisferrocenyl-1,2-bisketene 18 and 1-ferrocenyl-2-trimethylsilyl-1,2-bisketene 21 were prepared by photochemical ring opening of the corresponding cyclobutenediones, and 18 undergoes rapid ring closure 67 times faster than the corresponding 1,2-diphenyl-1,2-bisketene, while bisketene 21 is longer lived than 18 by a factor of 3.2 x 10(4).
引用
收藏
页码:9556 / 9561
页数:6
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