Influence of particle size on electrochemical performances of pyrite FeS2 for Li-ion batteries

被引:62
作者
Zhang, D. [1 ]
Tu, J. P. [1 ]
Xiang, J. Y. [1 ]
Qiao, Y. Q. [1 ]
Xia, X. H. [1 ]
Wang, X. L. [1 ]
Gu, C. D. [1 ]
机构
[1] Zhejiang Univ, State Key Lab Silicon Mat, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Hangzhou 310027, Peoples R China
关键词
Iron disulfide; Particle size; Cycling performance; Solid-state method; ANODE MATERIAL; LITHIUM; CATHODE; COMPOSITE; SPINEL; ELECTRODE; POWDERS; CAPABILITY; MORPHOLOGY; SILICON;
D O I
10.1016/j.electacta.2011.08.119
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Well-crystallized FeS2 powders are synthesized via solid state reaction. Influence of particle size on electrochemical performances has been conducted. Compared with other anode materials, FeS2 powder with mean particle size of 0.28 mu m exhibits high coulombic efficiency, initial discharge specific capacity, low polarization and enhanced electrode process kinetics. The enhanced electrochemical properties are attributed to the dense powder packing, better electrical contact and relative stable structure during cycling process. Smaller FeS2 particles (0.078 and 0.071 mu m) have difficulty in dispersing and mixing with carbon black and binder and less dense packing state, leading to a decrease of reactive contact surface area and poor electrochemical performance. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:9980 / 9985
页数:6
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