Critical temperature for Bose-Einstein condensation in quartic potentials

被引:17
|
作者
Gautam, S. [1 ]
Angom, D. [1 ]
机构
[1] Phys Res Lab, Ahmadabad 380009, Gujarat, India
来源
EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL D | 2008年 / 46卷 / 01期
关键词
03.75.Hh Static properties of condensates; thermodynamical, statistical, and structural properties; 05.30.Jp Boson systems ;
D O I
10.1140/epjd/e2007-00279-1
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
The quartic confining potential has emerged as a key ingredient to obtain fast rotating vortices in BEC as well as observation of quantum phase transitions in optical lattices. We calculate the critical temperature T-c of bosons at which normal to BEC transition occurs for the quartic confining potential. Further more, we evaluate the effect of finite particle number on T-c and find that Delta T-c/T-c is larger in quartic potential as compared to quadratic potential for number of particles <10(5). Interestingly, the situation is reversed if the number of particles is greater than or similar to 10(5).
引用
收藏
页码:151 / 155
页数:5
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