Behavior of ultrahigh-strength subjected to prestressed concrete panels blast loading

被引:124
作者
Ngo, Tuan [1 ]
Mendis, Priyan
Krauthammer, Ted
机构
[1] Univ Melbourne, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Parkville, Vic 3052, Australia
[2] Univ Florida, Dept Civil & Coastal Engn, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA
[3] Penn State Univ, Protect Technol Ctr, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
来源
JOURNAL OF STRUCTURAL ENGINEERING-ASCE | 2007年 / 133卷 / 11期
关键词
concrete; prestressed; panels; blasting; high strength concretes; finite element method;
D O I
10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9445(2007)133:11(1582)
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
This paper presents the results of an experimental investigation conducted in Woomera, South Australia in May 2004 on the blast-resistance of concrete panels made of ultrahigh-strength concrete (UHSC) material. A special concrete supporting frame was designed for testing concrete panel targets against blast loading. Four 2 m x 1 in panels with various thicknesses and reinforcement details were tested under a 6 t TNT equivalent explosion at standoff distances of 30 and 40 in. Data collected from each specimen included blast pressures and deflections of panels. The test data were analyzed to assess the performance of UHSC and normal-strength concrete (NSC) panels. The test results and observations showed that the 100-mm-thick UHSC panels performed extremely well surviving the blast with minor cracks. The 75-mm-thick UHSC panel suffered moderate damage while the 100-mm-thick NSC panel was breached. Test results from this experimental program were used to validate a finite-element computer code that was developed by the writers to analyze concrete structures subjected to blast and impact loading.
引用
收藏
页码:1582 / 1590
页数:9
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