Ultra-wideband Characterization, Electroporation, and Dielectrophoresis of a Live Biological Cell Using the Same Vector Network Analyzer

被引:0
|
作者
Du, Xiaotian [1 ]
Ma, Xiao [1 ]
Li, Lei [1 ]
Li, Hang [1 ]
Cheng, Xuanhong [1 ]
Hwang, James C. M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Lehigh Univ, Bethlehem, PA 18015 USA
关键词
Biological cells; biosensors; cellular biophysics; dielectrophoresis; microwave measurements; ultra wideband technology;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
For the first time, single-cell trapping, characterization, electroporation, and de-trapping were demonstrated by conveniently programming the frequency and power of the same ultra-wideband vector network analyzer (VNA). For example, trapping and de-trapping of a cell were accomplished by applying to a coplanar waveguide (CPW) a CW signal of 3 dBm and 5 MHz and 10 kHz, respectively, corresponding to attractive and repulsive dielectrophoresis. After a cell is trapped on the CPW, the VNA was switched to 9 dBm and 100 kHz for electroporation. Before and after electroporation, the cell was characterized from 9 kHz to 9 GHz by setting the VNA at -18 dBm to assess the effect of electroporation. This breakthrough can improve not only the accuracy, but also the throughput of single-cell wideband electrical characterization.
引用
收藏
页码:1148 / 1151
页数:4
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