The neuropsychology of 3-D space

被引：415
|
作者：
Previc, FH [1 ]
机构：
[1] USAF, Human Effectiveness Directorate, Brooks AFB, TX 78235 USA
来源：
PSYCHOLOGICAL BULLETIN | 1998年 / 124卷 / 02期
关键词：
D O I：
10.1037/0033-2909.124.2.123
中图分类号：
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号：
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要：
The neuropsychological literature on 3-D spatial interactions is integrated using a model of 4 major behavioral realms: (a) peripersonal (visuomotor operations in near-body space), (b) focal extrapersonal (visual search and object recognition), (c) action extrapersonal (orienting in topographically defined space), and (d) ambient extrapersonal (orienting in earth-fixed space). Each is associated with a distinct cortical network: dorsolateral peripersonal, predominantly ventrolateral focal-extrapersonal, predominantly ventromedial action-extrapersonal, and predominantly dorsomedial ambient-extrapersonal systems. Interactions in 3-D space are also regulated neurochemically with dopaminergic and cholinergic excitation associated with extrapersonal activation and noradrenergic and serotonergic excitation associated with peripersonal activation. This model can help explain the 3-D imbalances in prominant neuropsychological disorders.
引用
收藏
页码：123 / 164
页数：42
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