Surface charges and electrokinetic charges: Distinctions and juxtapositionings

被引:53
作者
Lyklema, Johannes [1 ]
机构
[1] Wageningen Univ, Lab Phys & Colloid Sci, NL-6700 EK Wageningen, Netherlands
关键词
Electrokinetic charge; Potential; Ion correlations; Overcharging; Stagnant layer properties; Surface charge; Surface conductivity; INTERFACE;
D O I
10.1016/j.colsurfa.2010.09.021
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Surface charges and electrokinetic charges are very different double layer characteristics. It is mandatory to discriminate between them. If for a given system both of them are known, much relevant double layer information becomes accessible. The present state of this juxtapositioning is reviewed on the basis of real physical measurements with well-defined systems. The added information includes counterion adsorption and stagnant layer conduction. Special attention will be paid to overcharging, including an option for distinguishing between interpretation in terms of specific adsorption and ion correlations. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2 / 8
页数:7
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