Study of the conductivity of solid polymeric electrolyte based on PVA/GA blend with addition of acetic acid

被引:30
作者
Cholant, Camila M. [1 ]
Rodrigues, Marco P. [1 ]
Peres, Leandro L. [1 ]
Balboni, Raphael D. C. [1 ]
Kruger, Luana U. [1 ]
Placido, Daniela N. [1 ]
Flores, Wladimir H. [2 ]
Gundel, Andre [2 ]
Pawlicka, Agnieszka [3 ]
Avellaneda, Cesar O. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Pelotas, Ctr Desenvolvimento Tecnol, Rua Gomes Cameiro 1, BR-96010610 Pelotas, RS, Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Pampa, Campus Bage,Rua Maria AG de Godoy 1650, BR-96413170 Bage, RS, Brazil
[3] Univ Sao Paulo, IQSC, Av Trabalhador Saocarlense 400, BR-13566590 Sao Carlos, SP, Brazil
关键词
Solid polymer electrolyte; Gum arabic; Poly(vinyl alcohol); Ionic conductivity; DIELECTRIC BEHAVIOR; GUM; FILMS;
D O I
10.1007/s10008-020-04605-2
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
This study searches the ion transport behavior and structural investigation of solid polymer electrolytes (SPEs) containing poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) and gum arabic (GA) with diverse amount of acetic acid for a possible application in electrochemical devices. The SPE system was prepared by the casting method and studied by electrical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), atomic force microscopy (AFM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). The best ionic conductivities of 2.22 x 10(-5) and 17.70 x 10(-5) S.cm(-1) at 25 and 80 degrees C, respectively, were measured for PVA/GA with 42 wt% of acetic acid. FTIR analysis confirmed PVA, GA, and acetic acid -OH, -C=O, and -COO- characteristic peaks. The ionic conductivity of PVA/GA SPE was affected by its ionic transport properties and amorphousness, which was revealed by deconvolution of XRD diffractograms. Additionally, AFM images proved predominantly homogeneous surface of the samples.
引用
收藏
页码:1867 / 1875
页数:9
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