Neuromuscular Disorders and Acute Respiratory Failure: Diagnosis and Management

被引：13

作者：

Rezania, Kourosh ^{[1
]}

Goldenberg, Fernando D. ^{[1
]}

White, Steven ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Chicago, Med Ctr, Dept Neurol, Chicago, IL 60637 USA

[2] Univ Chicago, Med Ctr, Dept Med, Chicago, IL 60637 USA

来源：

NEUROLOGIC CLINICS | 2012年 / 30卷 / 01期

关键词：

Neuromuscular; Respiratory failure; ALS; Myasthenia gravis; Guillain-Barre; CIDP; Critical illness myopathy; GUILLAIN-BARRE-SYNDROME; AMYOTROPHIC-LATERAL-SCLEROSIS; ACID MALTASE DEFICIENCY; INTENSIVE-CARE-UNIT; MYASTHENIA-GRAVIS; MECHANICAL VENTILATION; INTRAVENOUS IMMUNOGLOBULIN; CLINICAL-FEATURES; PLASMA-EXCHANGE; DIPHTHERITIC POLYNEUROPATHY;

D O I：

10.1016/j.ncl.2011.09.010

中图分类号：

R74 [神经病学与精神病学];

学科分类号：

摘要：

Respiratory failure could result from a cardiopulmonary or a primary neurological disease. The latter could happen as a result of involvement of the central nervous system or a neuromuscular disease. Different neuromuscular diseases could result in respiratory failure by causing significant weakness of the respiratory and upper airways muscles. When confronted with a patient who presents with respiratory failure, the first task of the clinician is to secure the airways and stabilize the hemodynamic condition. The next step is the diagnostic approach and potentially a disease specific treatment, which is the focus of this review.

引用

页码：161 / +

页数：26

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