Bio-based, nontoxic and flame-retardant cotton/alginate blended fibres as filling materials: Thermal degradation properties, flammability and flame-retardant mechanism

被引:125
作者
Wang, Bin [1 ]
Li, Ping [1 ]
Xu, Ying-Jun [1 ]
Jiang, Zhi-Ming [1 ]
Dong, Chao-Hong [1 ]
Liu, Yun [1 ]
Zhu, Ping [1 ]
机构
[1] Qingdao Univ, Coll Text & Clothing, Inst Funct Text & Adv Mat, Engn Res Ctr Adv Fire Safety Mat & Shandong D&A S, Ningxia Rd 308, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Alginate fibres; Cotton/alginate blended fibres; Flammability; Thermal degradation behaviors; Filling materials; COTTON FABRICS; ALGINATE; BEHAVIOR; COMPOSITE; COATINGS; PROTECTION; STABILITY; EFFICIENT; IONS;
D O I
10.1016/j.compositesb.2020.108038
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The effect of the blending amount of alginate fibres to cotton fibres on thermal stabilities, surface micromorphologies, flame-retardant and combustion properties of prepared cotton/alginate blended fibres were explored. The alginate fibres improved the thermal degradation properties at a higher temperature zone, showing in the increase of the residual chars. The alginate fibres enhanced flame-retardant properties and fire behaviors of prepared cotton/alginate blended fibres. The alginate fibres obviously decreased total heat release, peak heat release rate, total smoke production, CO2 production, and the released amount of inflammable volatiles. And the flame-retardant properties of cotton/alginate blended fibres can meet the requirements of filling materials for indoor furniture.
引用
收藏
页数:11
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