A thermodynamic study of the D03-ordered intermetallic compound Fe3Al

被引:5
作者
Huang, Yongzhang [3 ]
Yuan, Wenxia [2 ]
Qiao, Zhiyu [3 ]
Semenova, Olga [1 ]
Bester, Gabriel [4 ]
Ipser, Herbert [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Vienna, Dept Inorgan Chem Mat Chem, A-1090 Vienna, Austria
[2] Beijing Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Chem, Sch Appl Sci, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
[3] Beijing Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Met & Ecol Engn, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
[4] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA
基金
奥地利科学基金会; 中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
metals and alloys; intermetallics; electromotive force; EMF; thermodynamic properties; thermodynamic modeling;
D O I
10.1016/j.jallcom.2007.04.208
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Thermodynamic activities of aluminum in the iron-aluminum system were determined between about 720 and 850 K for the composition range between 23 and 33 at.% Al which includes the D0(3)-ordered nonstoichiometric intermetallic compound Fe3Al For this purpose an electromotive force method with a single-crystal CaF2 electrolyte was used, and the following cell arrangement was employed: (-)Pt vertical bar Ir vertical bar Al0.85Sn0.15, Na3AlF(6)vertical bar CaF2 vertical bar Al1 +/- xFe3 +/- x, Na3AlF6 vertical bar Ir vertical bar Pt(+). Activities of iron were obtained by means of a Gibbs-Duhem integration for the same composition range. The results of the activity measurements were interpreted in terms of a statistical-thermodynamic model for nonstoichiometric phases with the D0(3)-superstructure based on defect formation energies from the literature. It was found that non-stoichiometry in Fe3Al is caused by anti-structure atoms on two of the three possible sublattices. (c) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:277 / 281
页数:5
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