Role of physical activity on the maintenance of cognition and activities of daily living in elderly with Alzheimer's disease

被引:31
作者
Arcoverde, Cynthia [1 ]
Deslandes, Andrea [1 ,3 ]
Rangel, Aryce [1 ]
Rangel, Andreza [1 ]
Pavao, Robson [2 ]
Nigri, Fortunee [2 ]
Engelhardt, Eliasz [1 ,2 ]
Laks, Jerson [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro, Lab Neuropsiquiatria Geriatr, Inst Psychiat IPUB, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro, IPUB, Ctr Alzheimers Dis & Related Disorders, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
[3] Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro, IPUB, Brain Mapping & Sensorimotor Integrat Lab, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
关键词
Alzheimer's disease; cognition; ADL; physical exercise; mobility;
D O I
10.1590/S0004-282X2008000300007
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
Background: The practice of physical activities has proved to be an efficient strategy in the improvement of independency and cognitive functions in the elderly with Alzheimer's disease (AD). Objective: To evaluate the relation between the practice of physical activity, cognition and activities of daily living (ADL) of patients with AD. Method: The cognitive and physical aspects and ADL were evaluated of 37 elders (19 normal controls, 11 sedentary with AD and 7 active with AD). Results: The variable that best predicts the cognitive state (MMSE) is the duration of disease for the AD sedentary group and Lawton's Scale for the AD active group. We observed a correlation between MMSE score and duration of disease in the sedentary group and between MMSE and ADL in the active group. Conclusion: Our study showed that physical and cognitive stimulation in patients with AD can contribute to decrease cognitive and functional decline.
引用
收藏
页码:323 / 327
页数:5
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