Human T cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-1) and oncogene or oncomiR addiction?

被引:0
作者
Jeang, Kuan-Teh [1 ]
机构
[1] NIAID, Mol Microbiol Lab, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA
关键词
HTLV; ATL; MicroRNAs; Leukemia; oncogene; 1ST HUMAN RETROVIRUS; TAX GENE; I PX; LYMPHOCYTES; MECHANISMS; EXPRESSION; MICRORNAS; DISCOVERY; DISEASE; PROTEIN;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
The mechanism of HTLV-1 transformation of cells to Adult T cell leukemia (ATL) remains not fully understood. Currently, the viral Tax oncoprotein is known to be required to initiate transformation. Emerging evidence suggests that Tax is not needed to maintain the transformed ATL phenotype. Recent studies have shown that HTLV-1 transformed cells show deregulated expression of cellular microRNAs (miRNAs). Here we discuss the possibility that early ATL cells are Tax-oncogene-addicted while late ATL cells are oncogenic microRNA (oncomiR) - addicted. The potential utility of interrupting oncomiR addiction as a cancer treatment is broached.
引用
收藏
页码:453 / 456
页数:4
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