The Future and Promise of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy: A Commentary

被引:7
|
作者
Zinbarg, Richard E. [1 ,2 ]
Mashal, Nehjla M. [1 ]
Black, Danielle A. [2 ]
Flueckiger, Christoph [3 ]
机构
[1] Northwestern Univ, Dept Psychol, Evanston, IL 60208 USA
[2] Northwestern Univ, Family Inst, Evanston, IL 60201 USA
[3] Univ Bern, Dept Clin Psychol & Psychotherapy, CH-3012 Bern, Switzerland
关键词
Cognitive behavioral therapy; Information processing; Biological integration; Mechanism research; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED-TRIAL; STRESS REDUCTION PROGRAM; GLUCOSE METABOLIC-RATE; CEREBRAL-BLOOD-FLOW; D-CYCLOSERINE; EXPOSURE THERAPY; PANIC DISORDER; PSYCHIATRIC-DISORDERS; BIAS MODIFICATION; MAJOR DEPRESSION;
D O I
10.1016/j.psc.2010.04.003
中图分类号
R749 [精神病学];
学科分类号
100205 ;
摘要
The Academy for Psychological Clinical Science and the independent accrediting entity it created, the Psychological Clinical Science Accreditation system, have recently launched a movement aimed at reforming all of clinical psychology. If this movement is successful, it will result in a greater emphasis on empirical science in the practice of clinical psychology. As cognitive behavioral therapy (CET) is the approach that currently has the greatest number of controlled scientific studies supporting it, this should be an impetus for CBT to grow. The very same scientific evidence that supports the efficacy of CBT, however, also shows that CBT is far from fully efficacious. Several recent trends that hold great promise to enhance the effectiveness of CBT are discussed, such as greater integration of CBT with biological approaches, cognitive science, systemic approaches, motivational interviewing, and strengths-based approaches.
引用
收藏
页码:711 / +
页数:18
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