Advances in design strategies for preparation of biochar based catalytic system for production of high value chemicals

被引：64

作者：

Kumar, Adarsh ^{[1
,2
]}

Saini, Komal ^{[1
,2
]}

Bhaskar, Thallada ^{[1
,2
]}

机构：

[1] IIP, CSIR, Acad Sci & Innovat Res AcSIR, Dehra Dun 248005, Uttarakhand, India

[2] IIP, CSIR, MRED, BCA, Dehra Dun 248005, Uttarakhand, India

来源：

BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY | 2020年 / 299卷

关键词：

Biochar; Bio-refinery; Catalyst; Catalytic conversion; Physico-chemical properties; FLASH CARBONIZATION PROCESS; SOLID ACID CATALYST; ACTIVATED CARBON; HYDROGEN-PRODUCTION; HYDROTHERMAL CARBONIZATION; PYROLYSIS TEMPERATURE; PHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES; AGRICULTURAL RESIDUES; GLUCOSE ISOMERIZATION; BIOMASS PYROLYSIS;

D O I：

10.1016/j.biortech.2019.122564

中图分类号：

S2 [农业工程];

学科分类号：

0828 ;

摘要：

The aim of this review is to provide the comprehensive and mechanistic information of biochar based catalytic systems for the production of fuels and fine chemicals with a concept of integrated biorefinery. The review presents an in-depth assessment of relationships between physico-chemical properties and catalytic performances of biochar based catalytic systems during the production of targeted compounds at the molecular/fundamental level. The catalytic performance of the biochar is associated with its unique physico-chemical properties (surface area/surface functionality/pores/mechanical strength/inorganic species) which provide a distinct catalytic route. The review also discusses the preparation methods and significance of the activation process for tuning of physico-chemical properties of biochar.

引用

页数：12

共 136 条

[1] Pyrolytic and hydrothermal carbonization of date palm leaflets: Characteristics and ecotoxicological effects on seed germination of lettuce [J].