Radiologic Imaging in Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease and Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis

被引:45
作者
Esterson, Yonah B. [1 ]
Grimaldi, Gregory M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Hofstra Northwell Sch Med, Northwell Hlth Syst, Dept Radiol, 300 Community Dr, Manhasset, NY 11030 USA
关键词
Steatosis; Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease; Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis; Ultrasound; MRI; CT; Elastography; Imaging; MAGNETIC-RESONANCE ELASTOGRAPHY; MACROVESICULAR HEPATIC STEATOSIS; RADIATION FORCE IMPULSE; CONTRAST-ENHANCED CT; HEPATOCELLULAR-CARCINOMA; TRANSIENT ELASTOGRAPHY; DIAGNOSTIC-ACCURACY; NONINVASIVE ASSESSMENT; QUALITATIVE ASSESSMENT; HEPATORENAL INDEX;
D O I
10.1016/j.cld.2017.08.005
中图分类号
R57 [消化系及腹部疾病];
学科分类号
摘要
The article reviews the multimodality (ultrasound, computed tomography, and magnetic resonance [MR]) imaging appearance of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and discusses the radiologic diagnostic criteria as well as the sensitivity and specificity of these imaging methods. The authors review the role of both ultrasound and MR elastography for the diagnosis of fibrosis and for the longitudinal evaluation of patients following therapeutic intervention. Last, the authors briefly discuss the screening and diagnosis of hepatocellular carcinoma in patients with NAFLD, as there are special considerations in this population.
引用
收藏
页码:93 / +
页数:18
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