Kinetics and mechanisms of gas phase reactions of hexenols with ozone

被引:11
作者
Lin, Xiaoxiao [1 ]
Ma, Qiao [1 ,3 ]
Yang, Chengqiang [1 ,2 ]
Tang, Xiaofeng [1 ]
Zhao, Weixiong [1 ]
Hu, Changjin [1 ]
Gu, Xuejun [1 ]
Fang, Bo [1 ]
Gai, Yanbo [1 ]
Zhang, Weijun [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Anhui Inst Opt & Fine Mech, LabAtmospher Physicochem, Hefei 230031, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Sci & Technol China, Sch Environm Sci & Optoelect Technol, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China
[3] Univ Sci & Technol China, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
VOLATILE ORGANIC-COMPOUNDS; RATE COEFFICIENTS; RATE CONSTANTS; UNSATURATED ALCOHOLS; OH RADICALS; (Z)-3-HEXEN-1-OL; EMISSIONS; SERIES; NO3; 1-PENTEN-3-OL;
D O I
10.1039/c6ra17107a
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
An absolute kinetic study is reported for the reactions of O-3 with a series of C6 hexenols, (Z)-2-hexen-1-ol, (Z)-3-hexen-1-ol, (Z)-4-hexen-1-ol, (E)-2-hexen-1-ol, (E)-3-hexen-1-ol, and (E)-4-hexen-1-ol. At 298 K and atmospheric pressure, the rate constants (in units of 10(-17) cm(3) molecule(-1) s(-1)) were measured to be 7.44 +/- 1.03, 5.47 +/- 0.71, 7.09 +/- 0.91, 16.6 +/- 2.2, 6.19 +/- 0.72 and 10.5 +/- 1.4, respectively. To gain a deeper insight into the reactivity and mechanism, theoretical calculations were also performed for the title reactions with the methods of density functional theory (DFT) and transition-state theory (TST). The geometries, energies, and harmonic vibrational frequencies of each stationary point were obtained at the BH&HLYP/6-31+G(d,p) level of theory. The calculated rate constants are in good agreement with the experimental data, and the reactivity of hexenols with O-3 shows a strong dependence on their chemical structure based on the theoretical results. Finally, lifetimes of the C6 hexenols, with respect to their reactions with some important atmospheric oxidants such as O-3, OH and NO3 radicals, have also been discussed in the article.
引用
收藏
页码:83573 / 83580
页数:8
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