A novel and chemoselective synthesis of substituted 3,4-dihydroisoquinolin-1(2H)-ones from o-oxiranylmethylbenzonitrile intermediates and TBAB/NaCN

被引:11
作者
Chen, Po-Yuan [1 ]
Chen, Hsing-Ming [2 ]
Chiang, Michael Y. [3 ]
Wang, You-Feng [1 ]
Li, Sie-Rong [1 ]
Wang, Tzu-Pin [1 ]
Wang, Eng-Chi [1 ]
机构
[1] Kaohsiung Med Univ, Dept Med & Appl Chem, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan
[2] Fooyin Univ, Dept Nutr & Hlth Sci, Kaohsiung 831, Taiwan
[3] Natl Sun Yat Sen Univ, Dept Chem, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan
关键词
Isovanillin; Tandem reaction; o-Oxiranylmethylbenzonitriles; 3,4-Dihydroisoquinolin-1(2H)-one; BISCHLER-NAPIERALSKI; BETA-ARYLETHYLISOCYANATES; CYCLIZATION; LYCORICIDINE; INHIBITORS; BENZAMIDES; CONCISE; ROUTE;
D O I
10.1016/j.tet.2012.02.023
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A novel synthesis of substituted 3,4-dihydroisoquinolin-1(2H)-ones is described. o-Oxiranylmethylbenzonitriles, prepared from isovanillin via five synthetic steps, were treated with NaCN/tetra-n-butylammonium bromide (TBAB) to yield 3,4-dihydroisoquinolin-1(2H)-ones in good yields. This one pot reaction demonstrates the novel and chemoselective nature of ring-opening of epoxide by cyanide to generate an iminoisochroman ring via cyclization, again ring-opening by cyanide to generate a Michael acceptor and a donor, and ring re-cyclization through an intramolecular conjugate addition. The detailed mechanism is also rationally proposed. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:3030 / 3036
页数:7
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