Reducing Periorbital Edema and Ecchymosis after Rhinoplasty: Literature Review and Personal Approach

被引:21
作者
Tasman, Abel-Jan [1 ]
机构
[1] Cantonal Hosp St Gallen, Div Rhinol & Facial Plast Surg, Dept Otolaryngol, St Gallen, Switzerland
关键词
rhinoplasty; ecchymosis; edema; postoperative; prophylaxis; DECREASE POSTOPERATIVE EDEMA; DOUBLE-BLIND; LATERAL OSTEOTOMY; TRANEXAMIC ACID; POST-RHINOPLASTY; DEXAMETHASONE; EFFICACY; MANAGEMENT; SURGERY; INCREASE;
D O I
10.1055/s-0037-1617444
中图分类号
R61 [外科手术学];
学科分类号
摘要
Postoperative periorbital edema and ecchymosis are most bothersome to rhinoplasty patients. The degree of swelling and bruising is influenced by several factors, and numerous prophylactic and therapeutic measures have been described in the literature. This article reviews the current literature and concludes with the author's suggestions on how to bestminimize postoperative periorbital edema and ecchymosis.
引用
收藏
页码:14 / 21
页数:8
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