Elasmobranch egg capsules associated with modern and ancient cold seeps: a nursery for marine deep-water predators

被引:54
|
作者
Treude, Tina [1 ]
Kiel, Steffen [2 ,3 ]
Linke, Peter [1 ]
Peckmann, Joern [4 ]
Goedert, James L. [5 ]
机构
[1] IFM GEOMAR, Leibniz Inst Marine Sci, D-24148 Kiel, Germany
[2] Univ Gottingen, Geobiol Grp, Geosci Ctr, D-37077 Gottingen, Germany
[3] Univ Gottingen, Courant Res Ctr Geobiol, Geosci Ctr, D-37077 Gottingen, Germany
[4] Univ Vienna, Dept Geodynam & Sedimentol, Ctr Earth Sci, A-1090 Vienna, Austria
[5] Univ Washington, Burke Museum, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
关键词
Catshark; Skate; Authigenic carbonate; Tubeworm; Methane; Deep sea; Chemosynthesis; GULF-OF-MEXICO; WESTERN WASHINGTON-STATE; REPRODUCTIVE-BIOLOGY; ANAEROBIC OXIDATION; SOUTHWESTERN WASHINGTON; COMMUNITY STRUCTURE; GENUS APRISTURUS; SOUTHERN AFRICA; METHANE SEEPS; NE PACIFIC;
D O I
10.3354/meps09305
中图分类号
Q14 [生态学(生物生态学)];
学科分类号
071012 ; 0713 ;
摘要
At 2 modern deep-water cold-seep sites, the North Alex Mud Volcano (eastern Mediterranean Sea, water depth similar to 500 m) and the Concepcion Methane Seep Area (south-east Pacific Ocean, water depth similar to 700 m), we found abundant catshark (Chondrichthyes: Scyliorhinidae) and skate (Chondrichthyes: Rajidae) egg capsules, respectively, associated with carbonates and tubeworms. Fossilized catshark egg capsules were found at the 35 million year old Bear River Cold-Seep Deposit (Washington State, USA) closely associated with remains of tubeworms and sponges. We suggest that cold-seep ecosystems have served as nurseries for predatory elasmobranch fishes since at least late Eocene time and therewith possibly play an important role for the functioning of deep-water ecosystems.
引用
收藏
页码:175 / 181
页数:7
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