Trade Openness-CO2 Emissions Nexus: a Wavelet Evidence from EU

被引：32

作者：

Mutascu, Mihai ^{[1
]}

Sokic, Alexandre ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] INSEEC U Res Ctr, ESCE Int Business Sch, 10 Rue Sextius Michel, F-75015 Paris, France

来源：

ENVIRONMENTAL MODELING & ASSESSMENT | 2020年 / 25卷 / 03期

关键词：

Trade openness; CO2; emissions; Wavelet; European Union; ENVIRONMENTAL KUZNETS CURVE; CO2; EMISSIONS; ECONOMIC-GROWTH; ENERGY-CONSUMPTION; CARBON EMISSIONS; GLOBALIZATION; COHERENCE; COUNTRIES; POLLUTION; INCOME;

D O I：

10.1007/s10666-020-09689-8

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

The paper explores the interaction between trade openness and CO2 emissions in the European Union (EU) by using the wavelet tool. The sample covers the period 1960-2014, capturing both pre- and post-integration EU periods. The main findings show that the CO2 emissions drive the trade in the short and long terms but only under a strong impact of economic shocks, energy use and economic growth. A translation effect towards non-pollutant capacities supporting the exports is registered in the long term, at business cycle, highlighting a new effect, namely 'inverted pollution haven effect'. Otherwise, the imports run the CO2 emissions in the medium term as 'scale effect' but during external crisis only, rising the role of income volatility in parallel with its related level.

引用

页码：411 / 428

页数：18

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