Effect of Intravitreal Injection of Aflibercept on Cardiovascular Risk Pa-rameters in Patients with Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration

被引:1
作者
Georgakopoulos, Constantinos D. [1 ]
Pallikari, Athina [1 ]
Plotas, Panagiotis [1 ]
Kagkelaris, Konstantinos [1 ]
Mastronikolis, Stylianos [1 ]
Plota, Maria [2 ]
Emmanuil, Andreas [2 ]
Makri, Olga E. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Patras, Med Sch, Dept Ophthalmol, Patras 26504, Greece
[2] Univ Hosp Patras, Dept Hematol, Patras, Greece
关键词
Aflibercept; age-related macular degeneration; cardiovascular risk; homocysteine; total cholesterol; triglycerides; high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; low-density lipoprotein cholesterol; C-reactive protein; ENDOTHELIAL GROWTH-FACTOR; ANTI-VEGF; THROMBOEMBOLIC EVENTS; HOMOCYSTEINE; RANIBIZUMAB; BIOMARKERS; DISEASE; MECHANISMS; PLASMA; TRAP;
D O I
10.2174/1574884715666201016121934
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
Objective: Systemic administration of anti-Vascular Endothelial Growth Factors (an-ti-VEGFs) has been associated with severe cardiovascular adverse events in oncologic patients. The purpose of this pilot study is to evaluate the short-term effect of a single intravitreal injection of aflibercept on biomarkers related to increased risk of cardiovascular disease. Patients and Methods: Forty-seven treatment na & iuml;ve patients with neovascular age-related macular degeneration in one eye were enrolled in the study. The patients underwent treatment with one in-travitreal injection of aflibercept in the affected eye. Laboratory biomarkers of cardiovascular dis-ease were evaluated before the first intravitreal injection of aflibercept and at 7 and 30 days after aflibercept administration. More precisely, we evaluated the levels of homocysteine, total cholesterol, triglycerides, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol and C-reactive protein. Results: There was not any statistically significant change in the levels of the evaluated parameters up to one month after the first intravitreal injection of aflibercept. Conclusion: According to our study, the administration of a single dose of aflibercept in eyes with neovascular age-related macular degeneration does not seem to affect the evaluated biomarkers that are related to cardiovascular disease. Objective: Systemic administration of anti-Vascular Endothelial Growth Factors (an-ti-VEGFs) has been associated with severe cardiovascular adverse events in oncologic patients. The purpose of this pilot study is to evaluate the short-term effect of a single intravitreal injection of aflibercept on biomarkers related to increased risk of cardiovascular disease. Patients and Methods: Forty-seven treatment na & iuml;ve patients with neovascular age-related macular degeneration in one eye were enrolled in the study. The patients underwent treatment with one in-travitreal injection of aflibercept in the affected eye. Laboratory biomarkers of cardiovascular dis-ease were evaluated before the first intravitreal injection of aflibercept and at 7 and 30 days after aflibercept administration. More precisely, we evaluated the levels of homocysteine, total cholesterol, triglycerides, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol and C-reactive protein. Results: There was not any statistically significant change in the levels of the evaluated parameters up to one month after the first intravitreal injection of aflibercept. Conclusion: According to our study, the administration of a single dose of aflibercept in eyes with neovascular age-related macular degeneration does not seem to affect the evaluated biomarkers that are related to cardiovascular disease. Objective: Systemic administration of anti-Vascular Endothelial Growth Factors (an-ti-VEGFs) has been associated with severe cardiovascular adverse events in oncologic patients. The purpose of this pilot study is to evaluate the short-term effect of a single intravitreal injection of aflibercept on biomarkers related to increased risk of cardiovascular disease. Patients and Methods: Forty-seven treatment na & iuml;ve patients with neovascular age-related macular degeneration in one eye were enrolled in the study. The patients underwent treatment with one in-travitreal injection of aflibercept in the affected eye. Laboratory biomarkers of cardiovascular dis-ease were evaluated before the first intravitreal injection of aflibercept and at 7 and 30 days after aflibercept administration. More precisely, we evaluated the levels of homocysteine, total cholesterol, triglycerides, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol and C-reactive protein. Results: There was not any statistically significant change in the levels of the evaluated parameters up to one month after the first intravitreal injection of aflibercept. Conclusion: According to our study, the administration of a single dose of aflibercept in eyes with neovascular age-related macular degeneration does not seem to affect the evaluated biomarkers that are related to cardiovascular disease. Objective: Systemic administration of anti-Vascular Endothelial Growth Factors (an-ti-VEGFs) has been associated with severe cardiovascular adverse events in oncologic patients. The purpose of this pilot study is to evaluate the short-term effect of a single intravitreal injection of aflibercept on biomarkers related to increased risk of cardiovascular disease. Patients and Methods: Forty-seven treatment na & iuml;ve patients with neovascular age-related macular degeneration in one eye were enrolled in the study. The patients underwent treatment with one in-travitreal injection of aflibercept in the affected eye. Laboratory biomarkers of cardiovascular dis-ease were evaluated before the first intravitreal injection of aflibercept and at 7 and 30 days after aflibercept administration. More precisely, we evaluated the levels of homocysteine, total cholesterol, triglycerides, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol and C-reactive protein. Results: There was not any statistically significant change in the levels of the evaluated parameters up to one month after the first intravitreal injection of aflibercept. Conclusion: According to our study, the administration of a single dose of aflibercept in eyes with neovascular age-related macular degeneration does not seem to affect the evaluated biomarkers that are related to cardiovascular disease.
引用
收藏
页码:289 / 293
页数:5
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