On-beam calibration of the ΔE(Si)-Sci/PD charged particle telescope

被引:11
作者
Avdeichikov, V
Jakobsson, B
Nikitin, VA
Nomokonov, PV
van Veldhuizen, EJ
机构
[1] Univ Lund, Dept Phys, S-22100 Lund, Sweden
[2] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna 141980, Russia
[3] Univ Uppsala, Svedberg Lab, S-75121 Uppsala, Sweden
关键词
inorganic scintillators; light ions; response function; calibration;
D O I
10.1016/S0168-9002(01)00194-2
中图分类号
TH7 [仪器、仪表];
学科分类号
0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;
摘要
The reaction products emitted in the N-14(45A Mev) + (CH2/CD2) interactions are identified by a DeltaE(Si)-E(Scintillator/Photodiode) telescope by the conventional DeltaE-E method. The position of "jumps" in the amplitude of the photodiode signal for ions passing through the scintillator (Sci) is used to calibrate on-beam both the DeltaE and the Sci/PD scales in MeV. The accuracy of an absolute energy calibration is better than 2.3% and 1.8% for CsI(TI) and GSO(Ce) detectors, respectively. It is defined mostly by the correctness of the range-energy relations of ions in the Si and Sci crystals. The light response function, L(E, Z, A), of isotopes up to Z(A) = 8(16) in the range of energy similar to (2.5-60)A Mev is extracted. The effects of doping concentration and pulse shaping on the light response are analyzed. The validity of the existing empirical light-energy relations is checked in a wide interval of ion energies and a new power law relation is proposed. Calculations of the response function based on the Murray-Mayer model are found to be in excellent agreement with experimental data for the CsI(TI) crystal. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:427 / 435
页数:9
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