Strength of cellulosic fiber/starch acetate composites with variable fiber and plasticizer content

被引:6
|
作者
Joffe, Roberts [1 ]
Madsen, Bo [2 ]
Nattinen, Kalle [3 ]
Miettinen, Arttu [4 ]
机构
[1] Lulea Univ Technol, Dept Engn Sci & Math, SE-97187 Lulea, Sweden
[2] Tech Univ Denmark, Dept Wind Energy, Roskilde, Denmark
[3] VTT Tech Res Ctr Finland, Tampere, Finland
[4] Univ Jyvaskyla, Dept Phys, Jyvaskyla, Finland
关键词
Cellulosic fibers; starch acetate; plasticizer; biocomposites; strength; ELEMENTARY FLAX FIBERS; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES;
D O I
10.1177/0021998314528734
中图分类号
TB33 [复合材料];
学科分类号
摘要
In this experimental study, the performance of injection-molded short flax and hemp fibers in plasticized starch acetate were analyzed in terms of strength. Parameters involved in the analysis are a variable fiber and plasticizer content. The measured strength of the composites varies in the range of 12-51MPa for flax fibers and 11-42MPa for hemp fibers, which is significantly higher than the properties of the unreinforced starch acetate matrix. The micro-structural parameters used in modeling of composite strength were obtained from optical observations and indirect measurements. Some of these parameters were qualitatively verified by X-ray microtomography.
引用
收藏
页码:1007 / 1017
页数:11
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