Low-cost, multi-mode detector solutions

被引:3
作者
Shirwadkar, Urmila [1 ]
van Loef, Edgar [1 ]
Markosyan, Gary [1 ]
Tower, Josh [1 ]
Spens, Michael [1 ]
Ji, Chuncheng [1 ]
Pandian, Lakshmi S. [1 ]
Gueorguiev, Andrey [1 ]
Glodo, Jarek [1 ]
Shah, Kanai [1 ]
Pozzi, Sara [2 ]
Clarke, Shaun [2 ]
Langeveld, Willem [3 ]
Strellis, Dan [3 ]
Garcia, Jacqueline [3 ]
机构
[1] Radiat Monitoring Devices, Watertown, MA 02472 USA
[2] Univ Michigan, Dept Nucl Engn & Radiol Sci, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
[3] Rapiscan Labs Inc, Fremont, CA 94538 USA
关键词
Plastic scintillators; Composite; Tin-loaded plastic; Backpack radiation detectors; CLYC; CLLBC; GAMMA-RAY SPECTROSCOPY; PLASTIC SCINTILLATORS;
D O I
10.1016/j.nima.2018.09.124
中图分类号
TH7 [仪器、仪表];
学科分类号
0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;
摘要
Low-cost radiation detectors capable of providing efficient gamma-ray and neutron detection are essential in passive nuclear monitoring systems such as radiation portal monitors (RPMs) and detection of Special Nuclear Materials (SNM) through Active Interrogation (AI). Three low-cost detector solutions are discussed in this paper-(1) Large-area polystyrene-based plastic scintillators for AI (2) Pulse Shape Discrimination (PSD) capable plastic scintillators doped with heavy-metals for imparting gamma-ray spectroscopy (3) Composite detector technology based on inorganic scintillator submerged into the plastic scintillator, for detection of thermal and fast neutrons in addition to gamma-ray spectroscopy. Composite detectors using inorganic component such as Cs2LiYCl6 (CLYC), Cs2LiLaBrxCl6-x (CLLBC), or CsI:Tl have been developed up to 4 '' sizes. Neutron and gamma efficiencies are compared for samples with different inorganic loading.
引用
收藏
页数:7
相关论文
共 12 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], [RMD Patent, U.S. patent Application], Patent No. [14/610, 147, 14610147]
[2]   Distance Dependent Quenching and Gamma-Ray Spectroscopy in Tin-Loaded Polystyrene Scintillators [J].
Feng, Patrick L. ;
Mengesha, Wondwosen ;
Anstey, Mitchell R. ;
Cordaro, Joseph G. .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON NUCLEAR SCIENCE, 2016, 63 (01) :407-415
[3]  
Gueorguiev A., 2015 IEEE NUCL SCI S
[4]  
Langeveld Willem, 2017, IEEE T NUCL SCI, V64
[5]   Bismuth-loaded plastic scintillators for gamma-ray spectroscopy [J].
Rupert, B. L. ;
Cherepy, N. J. ;
Sturm, B. W. ;
Sanner, R. D. ;
Payne, S. A. .
EPL, 2012, 97 (02)
[6]  
Shirwadkar Urmila, 2017 IEEE NUCL UNPUB
[7]  
Shirwadkar Urmila, 2013 IEEE NUCL SCI S
[9]   Gamma-ray spectroscopy and pulse shape discrimination with a plastic scintillator [J].
van Loef, E. ;
Markosyan, G. ;
Shirwadkar, U. ;
McClish, M. ;
Shah, K. .
NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT, 2015, 788 :71-72
[10]   Plastic Scintillators With Neutron/Gamma Pulse Shape Discrimination [J].
van Loef, Edgar V. ;
Markosyan, Gary ;
Shirwadkar, Urmila ;
Shah, Kanai S. .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON NUCLEAR SCIENCE, 2014, 61 (01) :467-471