Quantum kinetic theory for dynamical spin polarization from QED-type interaction

被引:34
作者
Fang, Shuo [1 ]
Pu, Shi [1 ]
Yang, Di-Lun [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Modern Phys, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China
[2] Acad Sinica, Inst Phys, Taipei 11529, Taiwan
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
HYDRODYNAMICS; FLUID;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevD.106.016002
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We investigate the dynamical spin polarization of a massless electron probing an electron plasma in locally thermal equilibrium via the Moller scattering from the quantum kinetic theory. We derive an axial kinetic equation delineating the dynamical spin evolution in the presence of the collision term with quantum corrections up to O(h) and the leading-logarithmic order in coupling by using the hard-thermal-loop approximation, from which we extract the spin-polarization rate induced by the spacetime gradients of the medium. When the electron probe approaches local equilibrium, we further simplify the collision term into a relaxation-time expression. Our kinetic equation may be implemented in the future numerical simulations for dynamical spin polarization.
引用
收藏
页数:20
相关论文
共 138 条
[1]   Global Λ-hyperon polarization in Au plus Au collisions at √SNN=3 GeV [J].
Abdallah, M. S. ;
Aboona, B. E. ;
Adam, J. ;
Adamczyk, L. ;
Adams, J. R. ;
Adkins, J. K. ;
Agakishiev, G. ;
Aggarwal, I ;
Aggarwal, M. M. ;
Ahammed, Z. ;
Alekseev, I ;
Anderson, D. M. ;
Aparin, A. ;
Aschenauer, E. C. ;
Ashraf, M. U. ;
Atetalla, F. G. ;
Attri, A. ;
Averichev, G. S. ;
Bairathi, V ;
Baker, W. ;
Cap, J. G. Ball ;
Barish, K. ;
Behera, A. ;
Bellwied, R. ;
Bhagat, P. ;
Bhasin, A. ;
Bielcik, J. ;
Bielcikova, J. ;
Bordyuzhin, I. G. ;
Brandenburg, J. D. ;
Brandin, A., V ;
Bunzarov, I ;
Butterworth, J. ;
Cai, X. Z. ;
Caines, H. ;
Sanchez, M. Calderon de la Barca ;
Cebra, D. ;
Chakaberia, I ;
Chaloupka, P. ;
Chan, B. K. ;
Chang, F-H ;
Chang, Z. ;
Chankova-Bunzarova, N. ;
Chatterjee, A. ;
Chattopadhyay, S. ;
Chen, D. ;
Chen, J. ;
Chen, J. H. ;
Chen, X. ;
Chen, Z. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW C, 2021, 104 (06)
[2]   Evidence of Spin-Orbital Angular Momentum Interactions in Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collisions [J].
Acharya, S. ;
Adamova, D. ;
Adler, A. ;
Adolfsson, J. ;
Aggarwal, M. M. ;
Rinella, G. Aglieri ;
Agnello, M. ;
Agrawal, N. ;
Ahammed, Z. ;
Ahmad, S. ;
Ahn, S. U. ;
Akindinov, A. ;
Al-Turany, M. ;
Alam, S. N. ;
Albuquerque, D. S. D. ;
Aleksandrov, D. ;
Alessandro, B. ;
Alfanda, H. M. ;
Alfaro Molina, R. ;
Ali, B. ;
Ali, Y. ;
Alici, A. ;
Alkin, A. ;
Alme, J. ;
Alt, T. ;
Altenkamper, L. ;
Altsybeev, I ;
Anaam, M. N. ;
Andrei, C. ;
Andreou, D. ;
Andrews, H. A. ;
Andronic, A. ;
Angeletti, M. ;
Anguelov, V ;
Anson, C. ;
Anticic, T. ;
Antinori, F. ;
Antonioli, P. ;
Anwar, R. ;
Apadula, N. ;
Aphecetche, L. ;
Appelshaeuser, H. ;
Arcelli, S. ;
Arnaldi, R. ;
Arratia, M. ;
Arsene, I. C. ;
Arslandok, M. ;
Augustinus, A. ;
Averbeck, R. ;
Aziz, S. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2020, 125 (01)
[3]   Polarization of Λ ((Λ)over-bar) Hyperons along the Beam Direction in Au plus Au Collisions at √SNN=200 GeV [J].
Adam, J. ;
Adamczyk, L. ;
Adams, J. R. ;
Adkins, J. K. ;
Agakishiev, G. ;
Aggarwal, M. M. ;
Ahammed, Z. ;
Alekseev, I ;
Anderson, D. M. ;
Aoyama, R. ;
Aparin, A. ;
Arkhipkin, D. ;
Aschenauer, E. C. ;
Ashraf, M. U. ;
Atetalla, F. ;
Attri, A. ;
Averichev, G. S. ;
Bairathi, V ;
Barish, K. ;
Bassill, A. J. ;
Behera, A. ;
Bellwied, R. ;
Bhasin, A. ;
Bhati, A. K. ;
Bielcik, J. ;
Bielcikova, J. ;
Bland, L. C. ;
Bordyuzhin, I. G. ;
Brandenburg, J. D. ;
Brandin, A., V ;
Bryslawskyj, J. ;
Bunzarov, I ;
Butterworth, J. ;
Caines, H. ;
Sanchez, M. Calderon de la Barca ;
Cebra, D. ;
Chakaberia, I ;
Chaloupka, P. ;
Chan, B. K. ;
Chang, F-H ;
Chang, Z. ;
Chankova-Bunzarova, N. ;
Chatterjee, A. ;
Chattopadhyay, S. ;
Chen, J. H. ;
Chen, X. ;
Cheng, J. ;
Cherney, M. ;
Christie, W. ;
Crawford, H. J. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2019, 123 (13)
[4]   Global Λ hyperon polarization in nuclear collisions [J].
Adamczyk, L. ;
Adkins, J. K. ;
Agakishiev, G. ;
Aggarwal, M. M. ;
Ahammed, Z. ;
Ajitanand, N. N. ;
Alekseev, I. ;
Anderson, D. M. ;
Aoyama, R. ;
Aparin, A. ;
Arkhipkin, D. ;
Aschenauer, E. C. ;
Ashraf, M. U. ;
Attri, A. ;
Averichev, G. S. ;
Bai, X. ;
Bairathi, V. ;
Behera, A. ;
Bellwied, R. ;
Bhasin, A. ;
Bhati, A. K. ;
Bhattarai, P. ;
Bielcik, J. ;
Bielcikova, J. ;
Bland, L. C. ;
Bordyuzhin, I. G. ;
Bouchet, J. ;
Brandenburg, J. D. ;
Brandin, A. V. ;
Brown, D. ;
Bunzarov, I. ;
Butterworth, J. ;
Caines, H. ;
Sanchez, M. Calderon De la Barca ;
Campbell, J. M. ;
Cebra, D. ;
Chakaberia, I. ;
Chaloupka, P. ;
Chang, Z. ;
Chankova-Bunzarova, N. ;
Chatterjee, A. ;
Chattopadhyay, S. ;
Chen, X. ;
Chen, J. H. ;
Chen, X. ;
Cheng, J. ;
Cherney, M. ;
Christie, W. ;
Contin, G. ;
Crawford, H. J. .
NATURE, 2017, 548 (7665) :62-+
[5]   Effective kinetic theory for high temperature gauge theories [J].
Arnold, PB ;
Moore, GD ;
Yaffe, LG .
JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS, 2003, (01)
[6]   Local Polarization and Isothermal Local Equilibrium in Relativistic Heavy Ion Collisions [J].
Becattini, F. ;
Buzzegoli, M. ;
Palermo, A. ;
Inghirami, G. ;
Karpenko, I. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2021, 127 (27)
[7]   Polarization as a signature of local parity violation in hot QCD matter [J].
Becattini, F. ;
Buzzegoli, M. ;
Palermo, A. ;
Prokhorov, G. .
PHYSICS LETTERS B, 2021, 822
[8]  
Becattini Francesco, 2021, Strongly Interacting Matter under Rotation. Lecture Notes in Physics (987), P15, DOI 10.1007/978-3-030-71427-7_2
[9]   Spin-thermal shear coupling in a relativistic fluid [J].
Becattini, F. ;
Buzzegoli, M. ;
Palermo, A. .
PHYSICS LETTERS B, 2021, 820
[10]   Collective Longitudinal Polarization in Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collisions at Very High Energy [J].
Becattini, F. ;
Karpenko, Iu. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2018, 120 (01)