Partner bands of 126Cs - first observation of chiral electromagnetic selection rules

被引:58
作者
Grodner, E. [1 ]
Sankowska, I. [1 ,7 ]
Morek, T. [1 ]
Rohozinski, S. G. [2 ,3 ]
Droste, Ch. [1 ]
Srebrny, J. [3 ]
Pasternak, A. A. [3 ,4 ]
Kisielinski, M. [3 ,5 ]
Kowalczyk, M. [1 ,3 ]
Kownacki, J. [3 ,5 ]
Mierzejewski, J. [1 ,3 ]
Krol, A. [6 ]
Wrzosek, K. [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Warsaw, Inst Expt Phys, Fac Phys, PL-00681 Warsaw, Poland
[2] Univ Warsaw, Inst Theoret Phys, Fac Phys, PL-00681 Warsaw, Poland
[3] Univ Warsaw, Heavy Ion Lab, PL-02093 Warsaw, Poland
[4] AF Ioffe Phys Tech Inst, St Petersburg 194021, Russia
[5] A Soltan Inst Nucl Studies, PL-05400 Otwock, Poland
[6] Univ Lodz, Div Nucl Phys, PL-90236 Lodz, Poland
[7] Inst Electr Mat Technol, PL-02668 Warsaw, Poland
关键词
126Cs; DSA; Lifetimes; B(M1); B(E2); Chiral symmetry; Chirality; Osiris II; LIFETIMES; SYMMETRY; NUCLEUS;
D O I
10.1016/j.physletb.2011.07.062
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
The lifetimes of the excited states belonging to the chiral partner bands built on the pi h(11/2) circle times nu h(11/2)(-1) configuration in Cs-126 have been measured using the DSA technique. For the first time the large set of the experimental transition probabilities is in qualitative agreement with all selection rules predicted for the strong chiral symmetry breaking limit. The selection rules originate from two general features of a chiral nucleus, namely, from the existence of well separated left- and right-handed systems built of three angular momentum vectors and extra symmetries appearing in addition to the chiral symmetry breaking. The B(M1) staggering resulting from these additional symmetries is sensitive to triaxiality of odd-odd nuclei as well as configuration of valence particles. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:46 / 50
页数:5
相关论文
共 17 条
[1]   Chiral bands in odd-odd nuclei with rigid or soft cores [J].
Droste, Ch. ;
Rohozinski, S. G. ;
Starosta, K. ;
Prochniak, L. ;
Grodner, E. .
EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL A, 2009, 42 (01) :79-89
[2]   Tilted rotation of triaxial nuclei [J].
Frauendorf, S ;
Meng, J .
NUCLEAR PHYSICS A, 1997, 617 (02) :131-147
[3]  
Grodner E, 2007, ACTA PHYS POL B, V38, P1411
[4]   128Cs as the best example revealing chiral symmetry breaking [J].
Grodner, E. ;
Srebrny, J. ;
Pasternak, A. A. ;
Zalewska, I. ;
Morek, T. ;
Droste, Ch. ;
Mierzejewski, J. ;
Kowalczyk, M. ;
Kownacki, J. ;
Kisielinski, M. ;
Rohozinski, S. G. ;
Koike, T. ;
Starosta, K. ;
Kordyasz, A. ;
Napiorkowski, P. J. ;
Wolinska-Cichocka, M. ;
Ruchowska, E. ;
Plociennik, W. ;
Perkowski, J. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2006, 97 (17)
[5]   Lifetimes and side-feeding population of the yrast band levels in 131La [J].
Grodner, E ;
Pasternak, AA ;
Droste, C ;
Morek, T ;
Srebrny, J ;
Kownacki, J ;
Plóciennik, W ;
Wasilewski, AA ;
Kowalczyk, M ;
Kisielinski, M ;
Kaczarowski, R ;
Ruchowska, E ;
Kordyasz, A ;
Wolinska, M .
EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL A, 2006, 27 (03) :325-340
[6]   STAGGERING OF THE B(M1) VALUE AS A FINGERPRINT OF SPECIFIC CHIRAL BANDS STRUCTURE [J].
Grodner, E. .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MODERN PHYSICS E-NUCLEAR PHYSICS, 2011, 20 (02) :380-386
[7]   Chiral bands, dynamical spontaneous symmetry breaking, and the selection rule for electromagnetic transitions in the chiral geometry [J].
Koike, T ;
Starosta, K ;
Hamamoto, I .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2004, 93 (17) :172502-1
[8]   Investigations of the level scheme of 144Gd and lifetimes in the quadrupole bands [J].
Lieder, RM ;
Pasternak, AA ;
Podsvirova, EO ;
Efimov, AD ;
Mikhajlov, VM ;
Wyss, R ;
Venkova, T ;
Gast, W ;
Jäger, HM ;
Mihailescu, L ;
Bazzacco, D ;
Lunardi, S ;
Menegazzo, R ;
Alvarez, CR ;
de Angelis, G ;
Napoli, DR ;
Rzaca-Urban, T ;
Urban, W ;
Dewald, A .
EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL A, 2004, 21 (01) :37-55
[9]   From chiral vibration to static chirality in 135Nd [J].
Mukhopadhyay, S. ;
Almehed, D. ;
Garg, U. ;
Frauendorf, S. ;
Li, T. ;
Rao, P. V. Madhusudhana ;
Wang, X. ;
Ghugre, S. S. ;
Carpenter, M. P. ;
Gros, S. ;
Hecht, A. ;
Janssens, R. V. F. ;
Kondev, F. G. ;
Lauritsen, T. ;
Seweryniak, D. ;
Zhu, S. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2007, 99 (17)
[10]   Critical frequency in nuclear chiral rotation -: art. no. 052501 [J].
Olbratowski, P ;
Dobaczewski, J ;
Dudek, J ;
Plóciennik, W .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2004, 93 (05) :052501-1