Environmental impact of chemical deicers - A review

被引：363

作者：

Ramakrishna, DM ^{[1
]}

Viraraghavan, T ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Regina, Fac Engn, Regina, SK S4S 0A2, Canada

来源：

WATER AIR AND SOIL POLLUTION | 2005年 / 166卷 / 1-4期

关键词：

road salts; chemical deicers; surface water; groundwater; soils; impacts;

D O I：

10.1007/s11270-005-8265-9

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

Increased application of chemical deicers for winter maintenance has resulted in increased concentrations of deicer constituents in the environment. The runoffs from the deicing operation have a deteriorating effect on soil and water quality. But the degree of impact is localized and it depends on various climatic factors and can also be attributed to the type of salts used and their storage conditions. This paper presents a review of the environmental impact of deicing chemicals.

引用

页码：49 / 63

页数：15

共 66 条

[1] EFFECT OF DEICING SALTS ON METAL AND ORGANIC-MATTER MOBILIZATION IN ROADSIDE SOILS [J].