How we see ourselves and how we see others

被引:219
作者
Pronin, Emily [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Princeton Univ, Dept Psychol, Princeton, NJ 08540 USA
[2] Princeton Univ, Woodrow Wilson Sch Publ & Int Affairs, Princeton, NJ 08540 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
D O I
10.1126/science.1154199
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
People see themselves differently from how they see others. They are immersed in their own sensations, emotions, and cognitions at the same time that their experience of others is dominated by what can be observed externally. This basic asymmetry has broad consequences. It leads people to judge themselves and their own behavior differently from how they judge others and those others' behavior. Often, those differences produce disagreement and conflict. Understanding the psychological basis of those differences may help mitigate some of their negative effects.
引用
收藏
页码:1177 / 1180
页数:4
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