(Phenylpiperazinyl-butyl)oxindoles as selective 5-HT7 receptor antagonists

被引:98
作者
Volk, Balazs [1 ]
Barkoczy, Jozsef [1 ]
Hegedus, Endre [2 ]
Udvari, Szabolcs [2 ]
Gacsalyi, Istvan [2 ]
Mezei, Tibor [1 ]
Pallagi, Katalin [2 ]
Kompagne, Hajnalka [2 ]
Levay, Gyoergy [2 ]
Egyed, Andras [2 ]
Harsing, Laszlo G., Jr. [2 ]
Spedding, Michael [3 ]
Simig, Gyula [1 ]
机构
[1] EGIS Pharmaceut Plc, Div Chem Res, H-1475 Budapest, Hungary
[2] EGIS Pharmaceut Plc, Preclin Res Div, H-1475 Budapest, Hungary
[3] Inst Rech Servier, F-92150 Suresnes, France
关键词
D O I
10.1021/jm070279v
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
A series of potent 5-hydroxytryptamine(7) (5-HT(7)) ligands has been synthesized that contain a 1,3-dihydro-2H-indol-2-one (oxindole) skeleton. The binding of these compounds to the 5-HT(7) and 5-HT(1A) receptors was measured. Despite the structural similarity of these two serotonin receptor subtypes, several derivatives exhibited a high selectivity to the 5-HT(7) receptor. According to the structure-activity relationship observations, compounds unsubstituted at the oxindole nitrogen atom and containing a tetramethylene spacer between the oxindole skeleton and the basic nitrogen atom are the most potent ligands. Concerning the basic group, besides the moieties of the 4-phenylpiperazine type, halophenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridines also proved to be 5-HT(7) receptor-licands. Because of halogen substitution on the aromatic rings, good metabolic stability could be achieved. A representative of the family, 3 -{4- [4-(4-chlorophenyl)-piperazin-1-yl] -butyl}-3 -ethyl-6-fluoro-1,3-dihydro-2H-indol-2-one (9e') exhibited selective 5-HT7 antagonist activity (K(i) = 0.79 nM). The in vivo pharmacological potencies of these 5-HT(7) receptor-ligands were estimated by the conflict drinking (Vogel) and the light-dark anxiolytic tests.
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页码:2522 / 2532
页数:11
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